Underbelly: The Gangland War
The True Story Behind The Underbelly TV Series

Underbelly - The Gangland War, takes up where Leadbelly left off in 2004. If you like Channel 9's new series, you'll love this book by John Silvester and Andrew Rule.
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Dirty Dozen:
Melbourne Gangland Killings
Revised Edition
By Paul Anderson
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Big Shots: The Chilling Inside Story of Carl Williams and the Gangland Wars
By Adam Shand
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SOURCES:

Gatto helped hit: informer
By Kate Hagan
The Age
March 14, 2008

Detectives not told of phone intercepts
Herald Sun
March 13, 2008

Peirce hit after permission sought, court hears
Herald Sun
March 13, 2008

Andrew Veniamin shot Vicor Peirce, court told
By Elissa Hunt
Herald Sun
March 11, 2008

Gatto in bid to end claims
By Liam Houlihan
Sunday Herald Sun
March 16, 2008

Italian mob connections in spotlight
By John Silvester
The Age
December 24, 007

Gangland victim's brother quizzed on death
By John Silvester
The Age
September 18, 2007

A growing market for murders
By Keith Moor
Herald Sun
May 10, 2000

Frank Benvenuto

Frank was the son of former Melbourne Godfather, Liborio, who became Honoured Society crime boss after winning the bloody market wars of the 1960's.

He was related to Michele and Tom Scriva through marriage.

Frank was a known associate of the notorious Moran family.

Liborio Benvenuto, who died of natural causes in 1988, did not consider Frank a worthy successor.

At the time Benvenuto senior was critically ill, it was also thought son-in-law, Alfonso Muratore was not ready to take over the running of his empire.

Giuseppe "Joe'' Arena was summonsed by Benvenuto senior and discussions were held about him becoming head of the organisation.

But it never came to pass because a rival faction murdered Arena outside his Bayswater home shortly after.

Then, on his death bed, Liborio anointed his son-in-law, Alfonso Muratore.

But in a shock move, Muratore declined the offer and the next year left his wife Angela, and Frank's sister, for his mistress named Karen Mansfield.

Muratore was shot dead outside his Hampton home in 1992.

An inquest heard allegations Benvenuto took out a contract on Muratore's life for snubbing the Honoured Society and his family.

He was was never charged.

Benvenuto had no criminal record and detectives could not link him to Muratore's murder.

Benvenuto took over Muratore's fruit stall at the Melbourne Fruit and Vegetable Market after the killing.

Frank Benvenuto was shot in the chest at the wheel of his Holden Statesman outside his Beaumaris home at about 3pm on May 8, 2000.

He was on his way to the tip.

His falling out with Alfonso Muratore, after Muratore left Angela Benvenuto for Karen Mansfield was one avenue homicide detectives followed in trying to identify a motive for the murder.

Karen Mansfield said at Muratore's 1995 inquest that Frank Benvenuto had tried to hire someone to kill Muratore.

Frank Benvenuto, who had a habit of saying "God bless you'' at the end of most conversations, had told the inquest he had no idea who had murdered Muratore.

Frank had been trying to regain control of the market stall when he was shot dead.

He had also told investigators about corruption involving supermarket buyers and fruit and vegetable wholesalers only two weeks before being executed.

Victor Peirce, one of the men acquitted of the 1988 Walsh St police shootings and a member of the Pettingill crime family, was also believed to be linked the murder.

Police said Peirce worked as "hired muscle" for Benvenuto both before and after a six-year jail sentence for drug trafficking between 1992-98.

Detectives said the circumstances suggested Mr Benvenuto knew his killer.

Peirce was interviewed over the killing, but said he was working on the docks at the time and is believed to have had an unshakeable alibi.

Before being convicted on a charge of drug trafficking, Peirce was reported to have fired a machinegun inside market early one morning.

He was working for Mr Benvenuto then, during a period when price fixing, extortion, standover tactics and drug trafficking were reported to be rife at the market.

Another of Benvenuto's employees had been notorious hitman, Andrew ''Benji'' Veniamin.

He worked at the market for a period and was shot dead by Mick Gatto in Carlton in March 2004.

Many believe Veniamin was Benvenuto's killer.

Some detectives believed the circumstances of his murder -- shot in daylight as he sat in his car -- may be seen as a public warning to his supporters and family.

They expected there will be revenge killings as a result.

"The best indication of which faction killed Frank will be the identity of the next body that turns up,'' a source said.

On November 15, 2001, police offered a $100,000 reward for information leading to finding Benvenuto's killer.

Police said that they believe a woman walking her dog in Dalgety Rd could possibly help them with their investigations.

Homicide squad detective-Insprctor Brian Rix (left) said police had no proof linking Benvenuto to the underworld.

He appealed for the public to solve the murder of the highly respected member of the Italian community.

Detective Rix said police wanted to hear from the fruiterers associates at the Footscray Market and the Italian community.

Det-Insp Rix said he had spoken to Mr Benvenuto while investigating past market-related crimes and he was "always a very pleasant, well mannered and polite person."

On September 13, 2007, Frank's brother, Vince Benvenuto, was arrested in a Caulfield Street by the Special Operations Group.

He was charged with possessing cocaine, amphetamines and an unlicensed pistol.

After his arrest Benvenuto, 54, was interviewed by Purana detectives over the murder of Victor Peirce.

It is believed Benvenuto was formally cautioned and gave a "no comment" record of interview on legal advice.

Police have established that Peirce was waiting to meet Benvenuto when he was killed.

They believe the killer was a Melbourne hitman now dead.

Detectives have been told that after Benvenuto's murder a well-known underworld figure rang Peirce to tell him of the death. They remain intrigued as to how the figure knew of the hit before the information was made public.

Following the shooting, the hitman asked Peirce for a meeting. According to Peirce's wife, Wendy, the hitman wanted an assurance that Pierce would not seek revenge for his friend's murder. Mrs Peirce said (the hitman) "wanted a meeting with Victor and they met in a Port Melbourne park. He wanted to know if Victor was going to back up for Frank. He was his best mate. Victor took a gun and (the hitman) would have been armed."

Mrs Peirce said both gunmen agreed there would be no more violence. But police say those who organised the hit on Frank Benvenuto remained concerned that Peirce might decide to strike back and ordered his death.

On June 22, Purana detectives arrested Faruk "Frank" Orman and charged him with Peirce's murder. They allege he was the driver of the hit team.

Detectives are now investigating claims that Vince Benvenuto was asked to assist on behalf of a senior gangland identity.

The head of the Purana taskforce, Detective Inspector Gavan Ryan, said: "We are progressing on a number of gangland murders. We will keep going no matter how long it takes."

On December 24, 2007, John Silvester wrote in the Age that the Purana gangland taskforce had launched a long-term investigation into Italian organised crime, including several unsolved murders.

Silvester wrote that detectives are looking into five "hits" they suspect may have been ordered by leading Italian-Australian gangsters. These include the murders of Gerardo and Vince Mannella, Joe Quadara, Frank Benvenuto and Victor Peirce.

The cases have been officially switched from the homicide squad to Purana.

The first phase for the taskforce was to concentrate on the murders ordered by drug dealer Carl Williams. Williams was earlier this year sentenced to 35 years' jail for the murders of Jason Moran, Michael Marshall, Lewis Moran and Mark Mallia.

The second Purana phase was to investigate Tony Mokbel's drug syndicate, uncover his hidden financial network, and find him. On June 5 this year Mokbel was arrested in Greece and charged with two murders and a string of drug offences. He is expected to be extradited by mid-next year.

Detective Superintendent Richard Grant said Purana would take on new targets next year. He said intelligence files were being checked to identify a new crime ring that required long-term investigation.

Meanwhile, homicide investigators have found that a hitman who worked for Williams also worked for Italian gangsters. Andrew "Benji" Veniamin was considered to be Williams' loyal lieutenant, but police now believe he carried out three contract killings for Italian gangsters before Williams recruited him.

They believe his first known victim was Joe Quadara, and he remains the suspect for the murders of Frank Benvenuto and Victor Peirce.

Police suspect Veniamin was the gunman in seven underworld murders. They say he shot dead Dino Dibra, on October 14, 2000, Paul Kallipolitis, whose body was found on October 25, 2002, and was the main suspect in the murder of standover man Nik Radev, who was shot dead on April 15, 2003. Radev had an appointment to see Veniamin on the morning he was murdered, and was also part of the torture team that grabbed and killed Mark Mallia in August 2003.

Police say that both Peirce and Veniamin worked for Benvenuto at different times when the apparently respectable businessman felt the need to intimidate enemies at the wholesale fruit and vegetable market.

Veniamin was shot dead by a Melbourne identity, Mick Gatto, on March 23, 2004 in a Carlton restaurant. Gatto was acquitted of murder on the grounds of self-defence.

Purana detectives working on the Italian murders have arrested a man they allege was the driver when Veniamin ambushed Peirce in Bay Street, Port Melbourne.

On March 11, 2008, a preliminary hearing for Faruk Orman began at Melbourne Magistrates' Court.

The court heard Peirce] was gunned down by Andrew Veniamin in a hearing for the accused getaway driver, 26, of Sunshine, who appeared at a commital hearing, charged with the murder of Peirce six years before.

Defence barrister Robert Richter QC told the court there was no question that "Benji" Veniamin killed Peirce, saying he undoubtedly planned and carried out the execution.

Mr Richter said much of the case against his client was based on claims by Venimain made to other parties including an informer that may not be admissible.

The informer is due to give evidence tomorrow.

Orman was remanded in custody.

On March 12, 2008, an underworld associate was asked if it was okay for hitman Andrew Veniamin to kill Victor Peirce, a court witness said.

The witness, known as witness B for legal reasons, told the court he approached underworld associate Michael Laverde two weeks before Peirce's murder to ask if it was okay for Veniamin to kill him.

He told the court he discussed the planned hit with Mr Laverde at his dry-cleaning business in suburban Coburg.

"I approached him because I thought he may have been friends with Victor Peirce," witness B told the court.

"He didn't care, as it was nothing to do with him," he said.

Witness B said that in the underworld there was an unwritten understanding if someone had been targeted, that it was discussed.

"In the underworld, if people are going to get knocked they ask others about it," witness B said.

"Some ask and some don't.

"Usually in the underworld ... if we can try to stop a shooting we will."

Witness B told the court that Veniamin confessed to Peirce's murder.

He said that Veniamin told him that he and Orman had planned to meet Peirce in a car park but saw him in Bay Street and decided to pull up alongside his car.

Witness B has denied any role in Peirce's murder.

He also told the court that Veniamin, who was shot dead in a Carlton restaurant in 2004, confessed to murdering another crime figure Dino Dibra in 2000.

He alleged that Orman had also been Veniamin's get-away driver in that murder.

On March 13, 2008, the court was told Victorian detectives were not told of phone intercepts which could have led them to the alleged killers of Peirce until five years after he was shot dead.

Melbourne Magistrates Court was also told an underworld associate was asked if it was okay for hitman Andrew Veniamin to kill Peirce.

Purana Taskforce Detective Sergeant Boris Buick told the court Orman became a suspect in Peirce's murder after the police informer known only as witness B made statements to police in 2006.

Those statements were corroborated by Australian Crime Commission telephone intercepts, Det Sgt Buick told the court.

"It was when he (Orman) was first nominated," he said.

"And after a review of Australian Crime Commission telephone intercepts which corroborated his (witness B) statements."

But he told the court Purana detectives did not know about the phone intercepts until five years after Peirce's murder.

"Telephone intercepts were held by the Australian Crime Commission and were not released to us until five years later," Det Sgt Buick said.

He said police had information showing Orman picked up Veniamin on the night of Peirce's murder, and both men's mobile phones were not used between 8.30pm and 11pm.

"It was about 8pm or shortly after on May 1, 2002 (Orman picked up Veniamin)," Det Sgt Buick said. "Both Veniamin and Orman turned their phones off during the time of the murder."

Witness B told the court he approached underworld associate Michael Laverde two weeks before Peirce's murder to ask if it was okay for Veniamin to carry out the hit.

He said he discussed the planned hit with Mr Laverde at his dry-cleaning business in suburban Coburg.

"I approached him because I thought he may have been friends with Victor Peirce," witness B said.

"He didn't care, as it was nothing to do with him."

Witness B said it was common for underworld figures to discuss when someone had been targeted, in order to avoid deaths.

"In the underworld, if people are going to get knocked they ask others about it," witness B said.

"Some ask and some don't. Usually in the underworld ... if we can try to stop a shooting we will."

Witness B has denied any role in Peirce's murder.

The court also heard Mick Gatto helped Andrew Veniamin "set up"Peirce, who was killed before he could get revenge on the pair for killing Benvenuto.

The underworld informer told police Peirce was murdered after he found out that Gatto had ordered Veniamin to kill Benvenuto.

Benvenuto, who hired Peirce as protection after a series of disputes at the market in the late 1990s, was shot dead outside his Beaumaris house on May 8, 2000.

"About two years after Frank's murder, Andrew said he heard Peirce had found out it was him who had killed Frank and he was worried that Peirce was going to get revenge on him and Mick Gatto. That's why he asked Mick to help him set up Peirce," the informer told police.

He said Veniamin had previously worked for Benvenuto but changed allegiances when Gatto found out Benvenuto had put a contract on his life.

"Andrew told me that Gatto gave him an ultimatum: that he come and work for him and take care of Frank Benvenuto or else Andrew would cop it," he said.

That evening Gatto denied the allegations, describing the informer as a renowned liar and the dead men as his friends, before adding: "The truth will come out."

The informer disputed rumours that Carl Williams ordered Peirce's murder because he reneged on a $200,000 deal to kill rival gangster Jason Moran. "(Williams) hadn't even met Andrew at this stage, as I was the one who introduced Andrew to Carl when he got out of jail after Peirce's murder," he told police.

Two statements made by the informer were tendered to Melbourne Magistrates Court.

The informer, a drug dealer who has confessed involvement in two gangland murders, said Orman was the driver for Veniamin

The informer said Gatto had Frank Benvenuto's brother, Vince Benvenuto, set up Peirce, to whom he was supplying drugs.

He said Vince Benvenuto arranged to meet Peirce at the rooftop car park of a Port Melbourne supermarket but, when Pierce didn't turn up, they arranged another meeting the following night.

The informer said Veniamin was "obsessed" with getting Peirce and became depressed when Pierce didn't show up to the first meeting. "Andrew's reputation was that of a killer. That was his profession and he loved it," he said. He said Veniamin asked for Gatto's help because he was having "a lot of trouble finding Peirce".

In the March 16, 2008, Sunday Herald Sun, Mick Gatto broke a three-year silence to refute claims he was behind several unsolved underworld hits.

Gatto and his legal team said they have information that contradicts the allegations made against him.

Mr Gatto's team may produce documentary evidence in a bid to clear his name.

Mr Gatto and his lawyers say his name is being tarnished despite the fact that there are no charges against him.

"I find these allegations scurrilous," Mr Gatto said.

"I've never arranged a hit on anyone."

Mr Gatto said he believed he was being defamed as part of a personal vendetta.

He said he believed it was happening because as far as police were concerned, "I'm the only one who's got through the loop".

"It's annoying for me. It's annoying for my family. It's annoying for everyone. Personally I just want to be left alone."

Mr Gatto said he had told police he was prepared to be interviewed if he was suspected of anything, but they had not taken up the offer.

He said that otherwise his life was good.

"I've got no complaints. I try to mind my own business and keep my head held high," Mr Gatto said.

But he said he believed modern policing was eroding civil liberties.

Saying that the police have a powerful tool, Mr Gatto said "they can put people up (in custody) for 23 hours a day with no contact with the outside world until they've rolled over".

"And once they've rolled over, they turn them into puppets. Accused people who are innocent until proven guilty are locked away in a little eight-by-four room," he said.

"They drive people to the point that they are so desperate, they say anything at all to get out of there."

Mr Gatto had avoided the limelight since being acquitted of murdering Veniamin in 2005.

He said the previous week that reports Veniamin was "like a son to him" were not accurate.

"I used to see him once a week, once a fortnight. He was a powerful little figure over in Sunshine," he said.

A Victoria Police spokewoman declined to respond to Mr Gatto's comments.

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