Antony Funnell: And finally this week to
crime on the radio to crime in real life and a contemporary perspective from
one of Australia's leading crime writers and reporters, John Silvester from The
Age newspaper. I caught up with him earlier this year and I asked him to
recount his experiences.
John Silvester: There have been a number
of crooks who, it's fair to say, haven't been fans of my work, and you keep
them at arm's length. What you try and do is be fair. If somebody has done
something and you write about it, well, they have to cop it. If you start
accusing people of things that they haven't done, they tend to get a bit sad
about it.
Antony Funnell: What about the risk of
being compromised, have you ever found yourself in a situation, or do you know
of other crime reporters who found themselves in situations where they've
received information, or they've gleaned information that's put them in a
difficult legal or moral position?
John Silvester: Well the moral thing is
an interesting one. What if you find out about a police investigation into a
murder which is about to make a major breakthrough? If you wrote the story,
the crook may get away or a witness may be harmed. Do you sit on the story, or
do you run the story? That's the dilemma.
Antony Funnell: And what's the answer in
those situations?
John Silvester: Well you take it step by
step, and basically most of the stories I've written I've already forgotten. I
would remember a story if I turned around and a murderer got away with it.
Often throughout Australia, informal deals are done between police and
individual reporters.
If a reporter stumbles upon a particular story
which is going to impact on a police investigation, the police more often than
not will say 'Now listen, this is the reason why we'd prefer you not to run
this story right now. But at a date later, when we've got the protected
witnesses away, or we've got the evidence, we've got the DNA, and we're ready
to charge, maybe then you can run your exclusive story.' And there would be
reporters throughout the country who are sitting on Page 1 stories because of
that.
Antony Funnell: It's a balancing act,
isn't it? It's something I was going to bring up with you. Crime reporters
don't just have relations with criminals, they also have relations with
policing authorities. How do you strike that balance and still have both sides
trusting you? I presume a lot of it still comes down to trust, doesn't it?
John Silvester: It certainly does, and
particularly in the modern era, when we've got public relations people and
there's actual attempts by police departments to break up those individual
associations: individual police who are seen to be close to the media are
often wrongly suggested to be leaks, and they can damage their careers. So it
is a balancing act, and if you want to be a policeman, go to the Police
Academy, if you want to be a journalist, you go and work for a media group.
Too often there are reporters who think by
cheerleading for police they're going to ingratiate themselves but I reckon
basically if you're there, the good police will say, 'OK, well that was an
embarrassing episode, but it happened. It's in the press, too bad.' You don't
allow police to turn around and say, 'Don't write that'. They might say,
'Please don't write that for this reason', and then the judgment remains
yours.
Antony Funnell: Now you've branched out
as well, because you also publish books on crime, and you've done that in
conjunction with various well-known identities, like Chopper Read. Tell us
about that.
John Silvester: I did a story for The
Herald-Sun in about, probably 1990. It was a double-page spread and it
exposed Mark Brandon Reid to be a manipulative, egotistical liar. I called him
every name I could think of and had to make some up, and I was very happy with
that story. And then a little while later a Christmas card arrived and it was
from Mark Brandon Reid saying, 'My idea of a perfect Christmas would be to own
a 1,000-room hotel and find a dead Herald-Sun reporter behind each door.'
Antony Funnell: Right. (laughing) That's
what you'd want to hear.
John Silvester: Merry Christmas and
Jingle Bells. So I wrote to him, and we started to write to each other and he
asked me to come out and see him, and I thought that the prison authorities
wouldn't let that happen, and to my absolute shock, they did. And I went out
there and unlike every other crook, he didn't blame his mother or say he was
innocent. He said, 'Look, everything I've done, everything you said I've done,
yes, I have, and I've done a lot more.' And he started talking with that
particular black humour.
And I wrote another piece, which I was pretty
happy with, but the Parole Board was pretty sad, because they were about to
release him, so he got another six months before he could. And we started a
dialogue, and he started writing letters on prison letterhead, which were
cobbled together into a little book called Chopper from the Inside,
and we self-published that, because no respectable publisher would do so. And
I think the first print run was about 5,000; it's now sold about 200,000.
Antony Funnell: And what about the issue
of glorification of crime? You know, people would say that in a sense in doing
that, you're assisting criminals to profit from their criminal activities; how
would you respond to that?
John Silvester: Well Chopper Reid I
think was last convicted of a crime in 1991. He's one of the few from the
Melbourne underworld who survived it all. He lives in a little house with his
wife and child and would appear to have given up crime. So the reality is he's
a success story, and if you read Reid's books, he makes it quite clear he
spent 23-and-a-half years in jail, he cut his ears off, he's now got
Hepatitis-C; what a tragic waste of a man's life.
Antony Funnell: John Silvester, crime
writer for The Age in Melbourne. Well that's the program for another
week... the producer was Andrew Davies ... with technical production by Jim
Ussher.