SOURCES:

Australian Crime - Chilling tales of our time
Edited by Malcolm Brown
Published by New Holland Publishers (2004)

Man's murder still a mystery
By Kamahl Cogdon
Herald Sun
November 16, 2001

A growing market for murders
By Keith Moor
Herald Sun
May 10, 2000

Underbelly 2 True Crime Stories
By Andrew Rule and John Silvester
Published by Sly Ink (1999)

Underbelly 1 True Crime Stories
By Andrew Rule and John Silvester
Published by Sly Ink (1998)

Inside Victoria-A chronicle of scandal
By Bob Bottom
Published by Pan- Macmillan (1991)

Liborio Benvenuto

Liborio was born in Reggio, Calabria, on December 15, 1927.

He was the illegitimate son of a Capo (boss) of the Melbourne Mafia style organised crime group's counter-part in Calbria.

Benvenuto's father controlled seven Italian villages.

Described as a small and dapper fellow, he migrated to Australia and went into the fruit and vegetable industry and became a well known identity in the Melbourne Markket.

Liborio Benvenuto rose to prominence following the 1963-64 market murders of Vincenzo Muratore and Vincenzo Angiletta and became the undisputed Godfather of Melbourne.

Seeing that with the Market Murders full-scale civil war was likely to break out within the market community, he had worked hard as a peacemaker, at one point going Mildura to bring about peace.

Benvenuto's right hand man was Michele Scriva who was married to a daughter of former Melbourne Godfather Domenico Italiano.

Scriva'a son, Tom, married one of Benvenuto's daughters.

Benvenuto was the father-in-law of market identity Vincenzo Muratore (killed during the wars in 1964).

His daughter was married to Vincenzo's son, Alfonso Muratore (killed in 1992), until he left her for a mistress.

Police at one stage investigated allegations that Benvenuto was involved in moving marijuana from Griffith to Melbourne.

A truck had been driven from Griffith with fruit and vegetables concealing the marijuana.

The truck would be parked in Carlton and the key left above the front tyre.

A second driver would drive the truck to a secret spot, remove the marijuana and return the vehicle.

The original driver would then take it to the market.

On May 10, 1983, Benvenuto's four wheel drive was blown up at the market.

Gelignite had been strapped beneath it.

No one was hurt. A shotgun was found in the car.

Benvenuto said at the time: "I have no enemies, only friends at the market.

"I don't know why anyone would do this at all. I have never done anyone any harm." 

In 1984, the bodies of close-associates Rocco Medici and Giuseppe Furina were found in the Murrumbidgee River, believed by some to be a payback for the bomb.

One of the men had his ear sliced off, a supposed mafia warning to others that the victim had "heard too much".

Benvenuto was godfather to one of the Medici family and was a close friend of Furina.

The murders were never solved.

Police asked Benvenuto to go to its Homicide Squad offices to be interviewed about the murders.

Benvenuto walked in wearing a pork-pie hat and said: "I'm sorry I can't help but I don't know anything about it".

An astute and experienced criminal, Laurence Joseph Sumner, is rumoured to have helped plant the bomb. 

Sumner was also believed to have supplied the gun which was used to kill Giuseppe "Joe" Arena, the reputed Godfather after Benvenuto's death, although it has also been said the pair were close friends.

Liborio Benvenuto died of natural causes in May 1988.

He had not considered son Frank a worthy successor and close associate Joe Arena was summonsed to Benvenuto's Beaumauris home.

Discussions were held about him becoming head of the organization.

But on his death bed Liborio Benvenuto anointed son-in-law, Alfonso Muratore as Godfather.

In a shock move however Muratore declined the offer and the next year left his wife, Liborio's daughter, Angela, for mistress Karen Mansfield.

Muratore was shot dead outside his Hampton home in 1992.

An inquest heard allegations that Frank Benvenuto took out a contract of Muratore's life for snubbing the Honoured Society and his family but was never charged.

Frank Benvenuto was shot dead in May 2000.

Joe Arena's ascension never came to pass and a rival faction murdered him outside his Bona Vista Rd, Bayswater, home on August 1, 1988, six weeks after Benvenuto had died.

Arena was shot from behind with a shotgun, the traditional Honoured Society method of death with dishonour.

The killing happened shortly after he and his wife came home from a wedding in Footscray.

Dominic "Mick" Gatto was considered a prime suspect but later spoke out and denied the allegations vehemently.

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