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Mick Gatto - Melbourne Crime - Underworld - Ganglands


Underbelly: The Gangland War
The True Story Behind The Underbelly TV Series

Underbelly - The Gangland War, takes up where Leadbelly left off in 2004. If you like Channel 9's new series, you'll love this book by John Silvester and Andrew Rule.
Purchase from auscrimebooks


Underbelly 11
By Andrew Rule and
John Silvester
Published by Floradale/ Sly Ink
Purchase from auscrimebooks


Dirty Dozen:
Melbourne Gangland Killings
Revised Edition
By Paul Anderson
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Big Shots: The Chilling Inside Story of Carl Williams and the Gangland Wars
By Adam Shand
Purchase from auscrimebooks

SOURCES:

Anger over Gatto event
By Cameron Houston
The Age
August 27, 2008

Gatto's son in court
By Emily Power
Herald Sun
July 17, 2008

Arrest over the 2002 murder of Paul Kallipolitis
By Paul Anderson
Herald Sun
July 29, 2008

Man charged over gangland murder
By Steve Butcher
The Age
July 29, 2008

Gatto nephew to plead guilty
By Paul Anderson
The Age
June 25, 2008

Mick Gatto challenges police on murder probe
By Mark Buttler
Herald Sun
July 16, 2008

Heat on Gatto as man charged with Peirce murder
By Nick McKenzie and Kate Hagan
The Age
July 15, 2008

Trade killers for cash
By Rachel Hewitt
Herald Sun
July 5, 2008

Damien Gatto launches Facebook group against Derryn Hinch
By Jane Metlikovec with Anne Wright
Herald Sun
June 24, 2008

Into the ring step a feared Carlton figure
Sunday Herald Sun
May 4, 2008

Fan fare gives boxing flair
By Daryl Timms
Herald Sun
April 28, 2008

Fenech gloves up at Gatto's chateau
By Craig Hutchison
Sunday Herald Sun
April 27, 2008

Man dubbed Opes black hole tells his side of the story
By Mark Hawthorne
The Sunday Age
April 13, 2008

No Opes and shut case: Gatto and Co race receivers to find luxury cars
By Mark Hawthorne
The Sunday Age
April 13, 2008

Gatto: there's no cash
By Craig Binie
Herald Sun
April 12, 2008

Mick Gatto meets Opes Prime team
Herald Sun
April 11, 2008

Gatto in hunt but off mark
By George Lekakis, Mark Dunn and David Hastie
Herald Sun
April 9, 2008

Gatto joins the money hunt
By Leonie Wood, Mark Hawthorne, Vanessa Burrow
The Age
April 8, 2008

Underworld identity Mick Gatto to hunt down Opes assets abroad
By David Hastie and Patrick Horan with AAP
Herald Sun
April 8, 2008

Seven Nightly News
April 8, 2008

Mick Gatto's son Damien marries in Melbourne
Photos by Peter Ward
Herald Sun
March 31, 2008

Bosustow's gangland peacemaker role
By Russell Robinson
Herald Sun
March 14, 2008

Gatto helped hit: informer
By Kate Hagan
The Age
March 14, 2008

Detectives not told of phone intercepts
Herald Sun
March 13, 2008

Peirce hit after permission sought, court hears
Herald Sun
March 13, 2008

Andrew Veniamin shot Vicor Peirce, court told
By Elissa Hunt
Herald Sun
March 11, 2008

Gatto in bid to end claims
By Liam Houlihan
Sunday Herald Sun
March 16, 2008

Alphonse Gangitano still has full support
By Liam Houlihan
Sunday Herald Sun
January 12, 2007

The master networker
By Nick McKenzie
The Age
October 8, 2007

Gatto probed on Peirce murder
By Nick McKenzie
The Age
October 9, 2007

Crime buster recruited to Gatto tax probe
By Nick McKenzie
Sunday Age
August 19, 2007

Gatto nephew in brawl
By Cameron Houston
The Age
May 31, 2007

Mick Gatto tribute to QC
By Carly Crawford
Herald Sun
May 29, 2007

Gatto fumes over kill claim
By Elissa Hunt and Craig Binnie
Herald Sun
May 12, 2007

Mokbel behind revenge
By Elissa Hunt
Herald Sun
March 27, 2007

The Age
March 28, 2007

Gatto the winner - Chopper
Herald Sun
March 17, 2007

Officer quits ATO over Gatto link
By Nick McKenzie
The Age
March 6, 2007

Untold story: Melbourne's underground war
By John Silvester
The Age
March 1, 2007

Untold story: Melbourne's underground war
By John Silvester
The Age
March 1, 2007

Mokbel ordered murder – sources
By Geoff Wilkinson
Herald Sun
January 9, 2007

Informer faces being cast adrift
By Gary Hughes
The Australian
December 6, 2006

Underbelly 10
By Andrew Rule and John Silvester
Published by Sly Ink (2006)

Image of Condello murder suspect on show
National Nine News
July 31, 2006

Police probed over links to hot dog business
By Andrea Petrie and Cameron Houston
The Age
June 28, 2006

Mighell is my mate says Gatto
By Keith Moor
Herald Sun
June 9, 2006

Underworld justice could not risk trial
By John Silvester and Selma Milovanovic
The Age
February 8, 2006

Condello gunned down in Brighton
By John Silvester and Chris Evans
With Steve Butcher and Stephen Moynihan
The Age
February 7, 2006

The World Today (ABC Radio)
Reporter: Lynn Bell
February 7, 2006

Shades of a mafia funeral
By John Hamilton

Mugshots 2
By Geoff Wilkinson and Keith Moor
Published by News Custom Publishing (2006)

$2m Gatto Palace
By Susie O'Brien
Herald Sun
October 21, 2005

A friendly chat with Gatto: who'll pay?
By John Silvester
The Age
June 29, 2005

Lawyers, guns and Gatto
By Mark Russell
The Age
June 19, 2005

Lunch on Lygon for Gatto and mates
By Ian Munro and Andrea Petrie
The Age
June 17, 2005

What Gatto told the jury
The Age
June 16, 2005

Gatto acquitted of underworld killing
By Ian Munro
The Age
June 16, 2005

A death in Carlton
The Age
June 16, 2005

Gatto met Veniamin to 'clear air'
By Ian Munro
The Age
May 5, 2005

Five shots that ended a life
By Ian Munro
The Age
April 29, 2005

Premier unhappy at gangland link to fundraiser
Thanks, but no thanks
By Peter Mickelburough
Herald Sun
June 30,  2004

Ganglands: intended victim under arrest
Reporter Adam Shand Nine Network
June 20, 2004

Rogue's gallery emerges from ex-cp's testimony
By John Silvester and Selma
Milovanovic
The Age
June 4, 2004

Lunch appointment turns out to be a date with death
By John Silvester
The Age
March 24, 2004

Courting death in 24 hours
By Daniella Miletic
The Age
March 24, 2004

jasonwood.com.au

Boxer denies murder claim.
By Mark Buttler
Herald Sun
September 25, 1988

infolink.com.au

Dominic "Mick" Gatto

Gatto, Melbourne's foremost identity linked to the underworld, was one of Victoria's top boxers in the 1970s.

At one stage Gatto, an alleged standover man, was an aspirant for the Australian heavyweight title.

He has admitted to his involvement in Melbourne's illegal gambling scene in the 1980s and '90s.

Age reporter Nick McKenzie wrote the following:

"Gatto is a master networker. When he attends the boxing as a spectator, the journey to his seat is a long one, slowed by numerous handshakes. "

"His network includes known crime figures as well as serving and former police officers, lawyers, construction company owners, unionists and wealthy business people."

"A senior detective is among a handful of public officials who have attracted the attention of anti-corruption investigators because of an association with Gatto."

"Others in Gatto's network help sustain his business empire — some create a demand for Gatto's skills as an industrial relations mediator, despite his lack of formal training."

"Gatto's dual reach into the underworld and into legitimate and regulated sectors, say those aware of past attempts to investigate him, raises key questions about the state's anti-crime and corruption system."

"If Gatto is a crime figure, why has he got away with it for so long and what role, if any, have his contacts in the criminal justice system and elsewhere played in helping him stay a step ahead of the law? If he is legitimate, why, and at what cost, have multiple law enforcement agencies directed their efforts against him?"

The relationships between Gatto and some public officials has caused concern.

Associations between some officers and the "Carlton Crew" date to the '80s and '90s.

"The amount of old detectives I saw having lunch almost daily with these people …" says a former detective, who claims his efforts to shut down the crew's illegal gaming rooms were thwarted by a senior policeman.

What separates Gatto from most other figures of interest to authorities is his ability to juggle his association with those in legitimate industries with those in the criminal world.

"He knows many of the biggest crooks in Australia," says one former organised crime investigator.

Association, of course, is not a crime. So while authorities question why any person would meet regularly with suspected and known criminals, others stress Gatto's lack of criminal convictions.

"Once he gets targeted, they (the authorities) never lay off. As far as I know, he is legitimate. But the police would like to make him fail," a defence lawyer said.

Mr Gatto, who listed his job as landscape gardener, has convictions for offences including burglary, assaulting police, possessing firearms, and obtaining financial advantage by deception.

He faced a committal hearing in 1997 on counts of extortion, blackmail and making threats to kill.

It was found he had no case to answer on the charges, laid by the organised crime squad.

Gatto runs a company called Arbitrations and Mediations Pty Ltd and has an interest in crane company, Elite Cranes.

"I'm a negotiator and mediator, and I do a good job at it," Gatto once told The Age.

The burly Mr Gatto was a close associate of crime boss Alphonse Gangitano, shot dead in January 1998.

In an interview with the Age Gatto denied this.

"He was a friend, but they keep tying me up with Alphonse. Why don't they let him rest in peace?"

In September 1998, Gatto, then 42, publicly denied murdering leading underworld figure, Giuseppe ''Joe Arena'', ten years before.

Gatto said he was shocked at a news report he claims pointed the finger at him over the 1988 slaying of Arena.

Mr Arena, known to some as "the friendly godfather", was shot dead in the driveway of his Bayswater home in an apparent gangland execution.

Gatto said he contacted the Arena family after a newspaper report indicated he was prime suspect in the 1988 killing.

He said his father was a good friend of Mr Arena's and he had also been an acquaintance of the dead man.

"I passed on my respects (to the Arena's) and told them I knew nothing about it," he said. "They were quite shocked to hear that my name had been mentioned."

He denied allegations he was a standover man who had been responsible for a series of violent attacks in the past decade.

Mr Gatto's lawyer, George Defteros, said he had sought advice from a Queen's Counsel on finding out the source of the murder allegations.

He said the accusation of involvement in the Arena murder had clearly been designed to cause his client mischief.

Claims he had an "inappropriate relationship" with controversial bail justice Rowena Allsop were dismissed by Gatto.

Ms Allsop was the subject of a 1996 investigation by the Attorney-General into her friendship with Alphonse Gangitano.

"She (Ms Allsop) is a good woman," Mr Gatto said.

"I'm sure that the people who are raising their eyebrows are jealous they can't talk to people on different levels."

The pair were photographed at a Melbourne kick-boxing tournament.

Ms Allsop says she is a keen kick-boxing fan.

She denied having socialised with Mr Gatto, although said she had met him at least twice since Gangitano's death.

On May 6, 2000, a court heard a punting frenzy lost a gambler more than $300,000 in a day after he placed nearly half a million dollars in bets using a false name.

Dominic "Mick" Gatto, then 44 and of East Doncaster, faced deception charges after allegedly placing 39 telephone bets with bookmaker Rodney Cleary on June 12, 1999.

Mr Cleary told Melbourne Magistrates' Court a long-standing and trusted client recommended Mr Gatto, but said he was introduced as Mick Delgado.

Mr Cleary said he became concerned when a cheque for $79,000 to partially cover Mr Gatto's losses was stopped.

Soon after the betting spree, a racecourse detective warned Mr Cleary to be careful of Mr Gatto.

But Mr Cleary told the court he was unaware of Mr Gatto's identity.

When asked by defence counsel Robert Richter, QC, his reaction after discovering Mr Gatto's true identity, Mr Cleary said he was shocked.

Mr Cleary said he expected to receive about 10 to 20 per cent of the money owed.

Mr Gatto pleaded not guilty to 40 charges of obtaining financial advantage by deception.

Gatto was later fined $10,000

Shortly later he was charged and acquitted over allegedly driving a car into a man.

Since 2001, Gatto has drawn the attention of at least four police investigations into his alleged illegal activities. 

None has been able to sustain a conviction against him.

Victoria Police's Operation Clarendon ranks as perhaps the least impressive of the past inquiries into Gatto. 

It was set up in 2002 by Chief Commissioner Christine Nixon to gain intelligence on suspected ethnic-based crime groups in Melbourne, and Gatto was among the figures targeted.

One of Clarendon's key investigators was now disgraced senior detective Wayne Strawhorn. Providing informal advice was former barrister Kerry Milte, who had previously represented several crime figures with Italian heritage, including Gatto. 

Milte was vouched for by a retired NSW police officer, who apparently failed to relay doubts about Milte held by some in law enforcement surrounding his reliability and fondness for a glass of wine.

Milte's method of gathering information included contacting police he was friendly with and, sometimes under the guise of giving advice, figures in the Italian community. 

But his networking soon backfired. 

Milte and several police officers, including Steve Johnson and Norman Dunn, were later charged over accessing sensitive police data without approval. 

Strawhorn was suspended and charged over corruption in the former drug squad. In the wash-up, a city lawyer whom Milte had approached via an intermediary was lured to a restaurant and is believed to have been assaulted by figures close to Gatto. 

The reason for the assault remains unclear and the lawyer has never complained to police. Sources say Clarendon suffered from poor management and personnel selection, a finding likely to be reflected in a still-unreleased report by the state's police watchdog, the Office of Police Integrity.

Operation Clarendon imploded.

On February 21, 2002, Gatto was subpoenaed to appear before the royal commission into the building industry, over his role as a special "industrial relations" consultant on Melbourne building sites.

Industry sources said Mr Gatto was hired by a consultant to act as a mediator over the development of a variety of industrial agreements at the National Gallery of Victoria building site.

Mr Gatto's solicitor, George Defteros, told The Age that his client would appear and had "participated in the past in some negotiations and arbitrations in the industry" but was unaware of the detail.

Australian Workers Union national secretary Bill Shorten agreed that he had occasionally used consultants but denied knowing Mr Gatto.

On February 25, 2002, The Age reported that the royal commission was investigating events surrounding the payment of about $250,000 by a big contractor to a company that solved awkward industrial relations problems.

The fee was allegedly paid by construction giant Baulderstone Hornibrook to a subcontractor working at the company's National Gallery of Victoria re-development site in 2000.

The subcontractor, known as P.W and E.J Contracting Pty Ltd, subsequently enlisted the services of Domenic "Mick" Gatto and David "the Rock" Hedgcock as so- called "industrial trouble-shooters".

The stocky and unofficial king of Melbourne's nightclub bouncers, Mr Hedgcock, is a director of a company called Pro-Tect Securities, which provides guards and crowd controllers to Melbourne's nightclub industry. 

The former boxer has firearms, theft and assault convictions.

He ran a gymnasium in the city and went on to train awesome Melbourne boxer, Sammy Solimon.

Hedgcock was known as a man to be reckoned with in Melbourne's rugged business underbelly.

He received $189,750 in 2001 for helping to ensure industrial peace on a major city project.

Building giant Baulderstone Hornibrook was so worried about a potential industrial dispute at its $95 million refurbishment of the National Gallery it was prepared to pay $100,000 for peace.

But a company executive lost his job when he made an unauthorised payment of almost three times that sum to a small sub-contractor, P.W and E.J Contracting Pty Ltd, in January 2001.

Commissioner Terence Cole, QC, was told Mr Hedgcock and Mr Gatto operated in tandem solving industrial relations problems in the industry.

In December 2000, P.W and E.J Contracting's owner, Peter Barker, a convicted armed robber and, like Gatto and Hedgecock, a former boxer, had approached them about problems at the gallery site.

Mr Barker had been authorised by Baulderstone to negotiate a site agreement with the Electrical Trades Union.

The commission was told the ETU's insistence that its preferred shop steward work on the site threatened to scupper a crucial site agreement.

Baulderstone was adamant the shop steward would not work on the site, blaming him for disruption during construction of Colonial Stadium.

Mr Barker approached Mr Hedgcock, whom he had known for 30 years, and Mr Gatto, who had done industrial relations consulting for him.

The ETU signed the site agreement after meetings between Mr Barker, Mr Gatto and ETU state secretary Dean Mighell.

Mr Barker invoiced Baulderstone for $250,000 plus GST -- more than twice what Baulderstone executive Graham Milford-Cottam had been authorised to pay.

Baulderstone's southern region director, Hedley Davis, told Mr Cottam he could not make the payment.

"His response was that we should pay it and . . . he expressed some concerns about his safety, that people associated with this deal were the sorts of people that break legs, were his words," Mr Davis said.

Mr Cottam was dismissed after he made the payment anyway.

Counsel assisting the royal commission, Dr James Renwick, said Mr Barker spent $79,500 on his home loan and a new car for his son, while $189,750 was paid to a company controlled by Mr Hedgcock.

Mr Hedgcock cashed a cheque for $150,000 in $100 bills, which the commission's investigators have been unable to trace.

Baulderstone may have spent its $275,000 in vain.

By the middle of 2001, the oral agreement with the ETU had unravelled as the union intensified industrial action to have another shop steward employed on the site.

That industrial action only stopped after the steward began work.

Outside the commission, Mr Gatto's and Mr Hedgcock's solicitor, George Defteros, said they rejected any implication they had used threats or intimidation within the industry.

He said his clients would co-operate fully.

"They have absolutely nothing to hide," Mr Defteros said.

Mr Mighell said he hoped that the $250,000 payment by Baulderstone would be fully investigated.

On Wednesday February 28, 2002, Mick Gatto, in an emotional outburst, claimed he was being made a scapegoat by the inquiry and strenuously denied he was a standover man.

He said the commission had damaged his reputation and caused his family enormous stress, vowing to commissioner Terence Cole QC,  "I will fight you all the way, tooth and nail".

Mr Cole suggested Mr Gatto "keep calm", and said that anyone who disrupted the commission faced heavy fines and jail for up to three months.

After being asked about money paid to his children Mr Gatto became agitated saying he had been "branded" for a week.

"My mother is hysterical, my children, their girlfriends and partners want to leave them. I hope one day you're in this position....I'm not a standover man. I'm not a man off ill repute. Fair enough I've got a chequered past....bit I paid for...whatever I have done wrong.

"I don't appreciate this nonsense that you are looking for someone to blame to justify your existence here today., to justify 300 investigators and teams of lawyers. You won't be justifying your existence with me. I promise you. I will fight you all the way, tooth and nail.

In an interview published in the Melbourne Age on March 2, 2002, Gatto furiously denied being a standover man or "king of the underworld".

He said that he put the accusations down to jealousy because he "dresses well" and "drives a nice car", and he notes that he "mixes well" with people throughout Australia.

Melbourne's Lord Mayor, John So sent him a Christmas card last year for instance. "It's not right that they seem to think I'm king of the underworld......all this nonsense is not right for my family or my children", Mr Gatto said.

Gatto admitted to being involved in controversy in the past but said that the publicity he was now receiving was of a far greater magnitude," he said of accusations bought against him the previous week.

"I shy away from the spotlight and don't like to be in the public arena."

"Unfortunately this time they (his accusers) have roped me into something they thought was a bonanza. They were looking for a scapegoat, a guinea-pig, and they thought it was going to be me and the union.

"Mate, I'll join arm in arm with the union and fight them all the way. The people of the union are beautiful people.

On October 23, 2002, colourful detective Dave Waters was called before a royal commission investigating police corruption in Western Australia to reveal his association with some of the nation's most controversial figures.

They included Mick Gatto, alleged WA crime boss John Kizon and notorious former NSW detective Roger Rogerson.

Waters was asked to explain to the royal commission on police corruption about his wide group of friends.

At no stage did the commission suggest or allege he had broken the law, but they were intrigued by his colourful associates.

In Perth, he was quizzed about a meeting he had with the alleged crime boss and WA identity John Kizon in a Perth hotel back in September 2001.

He responded that he went to Perth for the funeral of CIB chief Don Hancock, who was killed in a car bombing, and was asked to contact Kizon by Mick Gatto.

Among Kizon's claims to fame is being one of the last people to speak to alleged Melbourne crime boss Alphonse Gangitano on the phone before Gangitano was murdered in his Templestowe home in January 1998.

Kizon was observed by surveillance officers in the company of two West Coast Eagles players in Melbourne during the 2001 grand final week.

Waters would later chat on the phone with an AFL source about the players and allegations of drug use.

Waters said Gatto told him as he left for the Hancock funeral: "If you're over there, a bloke will take you out and buy you a drink." The man was Kizon.

What Waters didn't know was the WA commission had a secret camera in the Perth hotel where the two men met.

While admitting he knew Gatto, Waters told the WA commission they were neither friends nor business associates.

Another investigation looking at Gatto was under way in early 2003. 

Operation Barrator was led by the nation's most powerful crime-fighting body, the Australian Crime Commission.

According to the commission's 2003 annual report, Barrator targeted a network operating "against a criminal backdrop of pervasiveness, resilience, entrepreneurialism and corruption — all features which make it difficult for law enforcement to effectively disrupt organised criminal activities".

This network allegedly included former NSW detective Roger Rogerson, infamous Sydney identity Tom Domican (who had previously beaten several murder charges), and alleged Perth crime boss John Kizon.

Gatto, along with several of his close associates, allegedly made up the Melbourne arm. 

Former law enforcement figures say Barrator built an impressive intelligence bank, some of which has dripped out in open court hearings.

An associate of Gatto's was observed making regular visits to restaurants in Lygon Street, Carlton. It was suspected that he was picking up "protection money" although, when asked by investigators, restaurant owners refused to provide details. Debt collection and money lending at high interest rates also proved profitable for Gatto and his associates — dubbed the "Carlton Crew".

Operation Barrator charged Kizon with insider trading and an associate of Gatto, Angelo Mario Venditti, with fraud. But Gatto was never charged and Barrator gained no evidence to implicate him in one of the operation's primary concerns, drug importation.

As Barrator wound down, Gatto emerged unscathed, except for the $300,000 tax bill he faced after an assessment of his spending patterns put his undeclared earnings at more than $2 million over three years. Despite the heat, business was booming.

For several months in mid to late 2003, Gatto and suspected hitman Andrew "Benji" Veniamin were "buddy" and "mate" and "champ" to each other, speaking on average every four or five days.

DECEMBER 12, 2003:
Gatto
How are you, mate? . . . What’s going on, mate?
Veniamin. . . Just ringing in to say hello, see how you’re doing . .

But the late-night shooting of Gatto's close friend, Graham Kinniburgh outside his Kew home on December 13, 2003, drove the wedge of suspicion between them.

Police said that a tracking device showed that Veniamin was not responsible for Kinniburgh's murder but Gatto had come to blame Veniamin.

Gatto was also warned by police that his own life was in danger.

Veniamin knew he was under police surveillance and referred to it many times in his telephone calls.

At one point he had said he might as well give the police a CD of his conversations. He had been searched a number of times by police.

The talk between the two was overheard through police listening devices, which detected Veniamin's mobile phone conversations.

The conversations showed the change in their relationship, from one of friendship to one where Gatto was wary of Veniamin.

Several days after Kinniburgh's murder, Gatto spoke to Veniamin about arranging a meeting "to clear the air a bit". "Bring that mate with you," he said.

On December 22, 2003, nine days after Kinniburgh was killed, Gatto, accompanied by five others including Faruk "Frank" Orman (an associate of Gatto and long-time friend of Veniamin), met Veniamin and underworld companion Carl Williams at Crown Casino.

Gatto's lawyer Robert Richter, QC would later say that at the casino meeting, the message to Veniamin and Carl Williams was that the underworld shootings were not Gatto's war.

The meeting lasted more than two hours. and was video-taped by the Casino's security.

A court was later told that a lip-reader was able to discern some of Gatto's statements, which included him telling Veniamin and Williams that they were "giving me shit".

Detective Senior Constable Nigel L'Estrange, of the Purana Taskforce, agreed that Gatto was observed to tell Williams: "Anything with you, that's your problem. But if anything comes my way then I'll send somebody to you... I'll be careful with you, be careful with me. I believe you, you believe me, now we're even. That's a warning."

Another one of Gatto's associates who appeared at various times on the videotape was Steve Kaya.

Orman and Kaya would both give evidence at Gatto's murder trial.

For perhaps the first time Carl Williams wavered.

He went to see his trusted and closest associate, known as the 'Lieutenant' for a second opinion. Should he trust Mick and declare a truce?

The Lieutenant said: "Ask Benji. He knows him (Gatto) better than me."

Williams already had and Veniamin had no doubts.

"Kill him," was his answer.

Veniamin effectively passed his own death sentence.

FEBRUARY 1, 2004: Gatto What’s going on, stranger? . . . have not heard of you. Veniamin Been going out with my mate . . .
Gatto . . . Everything going all right?

MARCH 19, 2004: Gatto You givin’ me the arse? I have not heard from you for a month. Veniamin I swear to you, mate, everybody I have rung on this phone has been raided. Gatto I am not worried about being raided. I have got nothing to hide.

During the morning of March 23, 2004, Veniamin and Carl Williams were sitting in the public gallery of the Melbourne Magistrates Court.

They watched as a magistrate refused a police request for a DNA sample from friend, Victor "The Marathon Man" Brincat, over the murders of Jason Moran and Pasquale Barbaro, shot dead outside a junior football clinic in Essendon North on June 21, 2003.

With one exception, the same group of men who had accompanied him to his Crown Casino meeting with Andrew Veniamin the previous December was sitting with Gatto in La Porcella - which he effectively used as his office - later that afternoon.

Gatto sipped coffee with developers and businessmen, before shifting tables to sit with a convicted drug trafficker, Geoffrey Graham Reading. 

Also at the table were retired SP bookmaker Ron Bongetti, Hampton businessman Steve Kaya, and Kaya's constant companion, Faruk Orman and, according to evidence tendered in court, Brian Finn.

Orman would later attend Veniamin's funeral.

He later said he had retreated from his friendship in the last 18 months of Veniamin's life: "Like, he was always unpredictable, you know, but he just got a lot worse".

Gatto had rung Veniamin, asking him to the restaurant.

Veniamin left for the meeting, telling a friend he was off to see "the big bloke".

Veniamin appeared at La Porcella wearing white thongs, elastic-waisted three-quarter pants, a light T-shirt and boxer shorts.

The restaurant was almost deserted, apart from Gatto and his friends.

There was one customer drinking coffee at an outdoor table.

After half an hour, Gatto led Veniamin to a narrow passageway that ran off a storeroom from the restaurant's kitchen.

About a metre wide, the passage's effective width was only 66 centimetres since it was packed to head height on one side with boxes.

Gatto shot Veniamin twice to the neck and once to the head.

He shot at him a fourth time as the deceased lay dying on the floor of the passageway . . . but he missed.

In all, five shots were fired.

It was not clear in what order the shots were fired, but two were necessarily fatal.

One passed through Veniamin's spinal column and another went through his neck's carotid artery.

A third bullet entered his head and would have rendered the deceased man incapable of purposeful action almost immediately.

The shots, from a .38 calibre revolver, were fired from close range and left powder burns on Veniamin's neck.

Despite the gunfire, no one went to see how Veniamin was.

Gatto remained remarkably calm after the shooting.

Emerging from the rear of the restaurant, Gatto told proprietor Michael Choucair: "He tried to kill me. He said he wants to kill me like he did to Graham."

He waited at the scene for police to arrive and told them it was a clear case of self-defence after Veniamin pulled out a .38 and threatened to kill him.

Carl Williams appeared at the scene some time after his friend had died.

Reporters attempted to question Williams who ran off and locked himself in a toilet at a nearby service station before being whisked away by a friend who arrived in a car.


Image: The Age

Police said Gatto lured Veniamin to the restaurant and shot him in cold blood.

Gatto appeared in the Melbourne Magistrates' Court the following morning after being charged with murder.

At the filing hearing, prosecutor Raeleene Maxwell asked for Gatto's committal mention hearing to be heard on July 14.

He was not required to enter a plea.

A rare peek inside Gatto's world in the hours after he shot Veniamin dead was revealed in a three-page letter he penned to fellow Carlton Crew elder Mario Condello from his cell at Port Phillip Prison's high-security Charlotte Unit.

"I tell you what Mario, it's changed a lot since the days of old," he wrote of his treatment in jail after being arrested.

"I have to be honest, they treat you with the greatest of respect. I feel a bit like Hannibal Lecter."

Mr Gatto asked Condello to look after his personal affairs while he is behind bars and take care of his family.

"I am good as gold Mario, I can't believe what has happened to me the last couple of days, but so be it.

"I can't believe for a bloke that prides himself on not getting involved in all the bullshit, I can't believe how trouble finds me."

Mr Gatto told police immediately after the shooting that he was forced to shoot Veniamin when the younger man pulled a gun on him – a story he stuck to in his letter to Condello.

"I can't believe that little maggot tried to kill me, anyway he is in his place," Mr Gatto wrote.

"Mario give the old bloke my regards and all our team – tell them I am going alright and I will be in touch in the near future.

"Keep your eyes wide opened, you can't trust any of these rats. I would hate to see anything happen to any of ours."

On June 30, 2004, the Herald Sun reported that Victorian Premier Steve Bracks had expressed discomfort at attending an ALP fundraiser supported by a business half-owned by Mick Gatto.

"I wouldn't like those arrangements at all in the future," Mr Bracks said when quizzed about the involvement of Elite Cranes at the $1000-a-head dinner.

The dinner was organised by the state ALP's fundraising arm, Progressive Business.

Elite Cranes had joined Progressive Business about a month before, and invited construction union leaders to the June 24 dinner with the Premier and Cabinet ministers.

Asked if he was comfortable with Elite Crane's presence at the dinner, Mr Bracks said: "Absolutely not. Of course not.''

Agriculture Minister Bob Cameron, who sat on the same table as Elite Cranes staff, said he had not spoken to Progressive Business about the matter.

"I go to many functions, I meet all sorts of people and will continue to do so,'' he said

Elite Cranes was owned jointly by Mr Gatto and the company's secretary and sole director, Mathew Tomas (left) - listed as Matt Thomas on Australian Securities and Investments Commission records.

Mr Tomas was one of three men acquitted of murdering a teenager who was kicked and stomped to death in a crowded Carlton restaurant on July 16, 1996.

He was charged with the murder of Raymond Oueinati, 18, who was killed in a savage attack at the Gatto Nero restaurant in Lygon St.

After Mr Tomas's acquittal in December 1998, lawyer George Defteros expressed his client's sympathy for the family of Mr Oueinati.

Mr Tomas told the Herald Sun he was an honest businessman who employed about 30 people leasing mobile cranes.

While conceding he was a friend of Mr Gatto, Mr Tomas said he wanted nothing to do with any illegal activity.

Jason Wood, a former detective who went on to become an MP makes several recollections regarding T(h)omas on his web-site.

"I recall in July 1996, while I was a detective at the organised crime squad, a listening device affidavit being prepared over several days. I recall the affidavit was near completion but still needed to go through the rigorous tests of the special project unit."

"The target for this warrant was Mat Thomas, who at the time was the driver for the now deceased Alphonse Gangitano."

"Our intention was to install a listening device in the car of Thomas but, because of the high standard of proof required in the affidavit, more preparation time was required."

"On Sunday, July 14, 1996, a week after starting to compile the affidavit, Mat Thomas drove his Mercedes Benz to the Gatto Nero Bar. When he left, Raymond Oueinati was found dead, kicked to death."

"Thomas was one of several suspects and was charged with the murder, but was subsequently acquitted."

"Thomas would say he was innocent. I say he was acquitted of murder."

"I remember the Monday following the murder and the frustration faced by members of the organised crime squad—knowing that, were the process for obtaining the warrant made easier, what additional information would have been obtained and supplied to the jury had police had a listening device installed in Thomas’s
car immediately after the death of Oueinati."

The Herald Sun later revealed links between Tomas and long-serving police officer, Tony Juric.

A secret anti-corruption taskforce examining links between police, criminals and sex workers raided the Australian Croatian Association as part of inquiries into Juric, its president.

Officers from a joint Victoria Police and Office of Police Integrity taskforce raided the club premises in Footscray seizing documents and financial records.

The October2007 raids were the first overt move of a long-running investigation into several police with suspected improper associations, including some who have served at inner-city stations.

Mr Juric, who had been president of the Croatian Social Club since 1995, was suspended from his role as uniform sergeant at the St Kilda police station in October 2007.

Mr Juric's links with figures tied to the crime world had caused concern among law enforcement officers.

In a speech at a Croatian community function in 2006, Sergeant Juric thanked Mick Gatto, along with 19 other building industry figures, for providing free materials, labour and equipment to renovate the Croatian association headquarters.

He also thanked Matt Tomas, who is a long-time friend of Mr Juric, and also plays a prominent role in the Croatian community as chairman of the Melbourne Knights Football Club, of which Sergeant Juric is a former board member.

Elite Cranes, emerged from the ashes of a failed Sydney crane and scaffolding company, TJF, which some builders joked stood for the acronym "the job's f-----d".

TJF's Sydney-based industrial consultant was Tom Domican, one of the Australian Crime Commission's targets in Operation Barrator. 

When TJF collapsed, owing ANZ Bank millions, its Melbourne manager, Tomas, started Elite Cranes with his friend and business colleague, Gatto.

Tomas denied any role in TJF's woes, and there is nothing to suggest he is anything but a legitimate businessman. Elite's black mobile cranes continue to dot building sites across the state, including projects by prominent building firm L.U. Simon. 

Elite Cranes is active in the community, offering sponsorship dollars and support to the Croatian Club in Footscray and its sporting affiliate, the Melbourne Knights soccer club. 

The Croatian Club's president is Tony Juric, who by day is a sergeant at St Kilda police station. Tomas, who has a Croatian background, chairs the Melbourne Knights, the club for which he once starred as a player.

Mr Tomas said he had apologised to the Bracks Government for any inconvenience.

"I now intend to focus on the activities of Elite Cranes and make sure we have the most reputable crane company in Victoria,'' he said.

ASIC records show Mr Gatto's 150 shares in Elite Cranes were transferred to Belgium Avenue Pty Ltd on June 28, 2004, after a failed bid to move the shares in

Belgium Avenue is a $2 company owned by Primad Pty Ltd.

Michael Di Pietro, of Barkers Rd, Kew, is the sole director and secretary of both companies and the owner of all Primad's 12 $1 shares.

Mr Di Pietro also owns a company called Gatto Holdings Pty Ltd.

Though there is no formal connection between this $1 company and Mr Gatto, he owns two companies -- The Gatto Group Pty Ltd and La Belle Resort Pty Ltd -- using the same Barkers Rd address with Mr Di Pietro.

ALP state secretary Eric Locke said he was unaware of the new part-owner, but if Elite Cranes did not sever their ties with Mr Gatto, the ALP would cut its ties with the company.

During Gatto's committal hearing on July 14, 2004, defence lawyer George Defteros (left) asked Chief Magistrate Ian Gray if Mr Gatto could be moved to the Melbourne Assessment Prison (MAP).

Mr Gatto wore runners with no shoelaces, a black Fila tracksuit bottom with a white stripe on the side, and a cream and blue ribbed tight long sleeved Billabong jumper.

At the hearing, Carl Williams' wife, Roberta Williams, waited outside the courtroom.

Accompanied by police, Ms Williams made an emotional outburst toward the courtroom before leaving, leaning on her sister.

After the hearing, George Defteros was asked if Mr Gatto would plead self-defence. Mr Defteros said he had "no further comment at this stage," but added that he anticipated Mr Gatto would make an application for bail at the Supreme Court "in due course".

Gatto faced trial in May 2005 and admitted shooting Veniamin twice in the neck and once in the head.

During the 14 months he was in jail awaiting his trial, Gatto lost 30 kilos.

He insisted he was acting in self-defence after Veniamin produced a gun and threatened to kill him.

Gatto said he thought he was a "dead duck" as they struggled for the gun, with the first of five shots fired narrowly missing his face.

The key question for the jury was which of the two men carried the revolver into the restaurant.

"He actually kicked my foot under the table and he motioned with his head like that, that he wanted to have a chat, and I said 'Do you want to have a chat?' and he said 'Yes, I do.'

"I thought he led the way, but I'm not 100 per cent sure, and why I say that is I thought that we were going to go outside, and actually he pointed into the kitchen and I said 'Wherever you want to go'. And we walked in there.

"He walked in. I just followed him . . . he turned around and he was just looking at me and he said 'I'm sick of hearing this shit' and I said 'What do you mean?'

Gatto said Veniamin had complained of hearing persistent rumours that Gatto blamed him for the murder of Graham Kinniburgh.

Veniamin claimed he would not interfere with him because Gatto was a mate.

Gatto said he told Veniamin: "Dino Dibra and Kallipolitis were your mates. You f---ing killed them." Veniamin was a suspect in the murders of Dino Dibra, Frank Benvenuto, Nik Radev and Paul Kallipolitis.

Gatto said that Veniamin responded that Dibra and Kallipolitis were "dogs" and deserved to die.

"And at that point, I turned around and I said 'Look, Andrew . . . I think it's better if you stay out of our company . . . I really don't believe that you can be trusted. I'd just rather you not come around near us at all'.

" . . . And I was looking at him in the eyes and his face went all funny and he sort of stepped back and he said, he said, 'We had to kill Graham. We had to kill f---ing Graham.' He said 'F--- him and f--- you' and he - I never seen where he got it from, but he pulled a gun out and that's when I lunged . . . I just lunged at him and I grabbed his arm, grabbed his arm with my hand, and the gun went off past my head.

Gatto, claimed he did not have time to reach into his trouser pocket for his .25 calibre pistol which he had bought several years earlier from Lewis Moran.

". . . I had hold of his hand with both my hands and I sort of pushed it towards him and I - with my hands I sort of - I forced - he had his hands on the trigger and I just forced his hands, squeezed his hands to force him to pull the trigger and . . . I remember nearly falling on the ground on top of him. He sort of pulled me over off balance.

". . . It was just bang bang, and I mean, I don't know where it went or whatever. I've got to be honest, I thought I was a dead duck anyway, I thought I was gone.

"And like I said, I remember nearly stumbling, landing on top of him, and I just pulled the gun out of his hand because he still had it in his hand. I pulled it out of the grip of his hand and I ran out of the hallway there, out of the corridor into the restaurant."

Steve Kaya, an associate of both Mick Gatto and Andrew Veniamin, told the court of a time when Veniamin was trying to track down a rival named Pasquale Zefina and that he was prepared to shoot Zefina's sister to "draw him out".

Kaya said he talked Veniamin out of carrying out the threat against the sister.

He said it was common knowledge that when Veniamin ultimately found Zefina and shot him five times.

Veniamin had also threatened to shoot police at the St Kilda Road complex after a search of his mother's home uncovered a .38 revolver.

He told Kaya that police had stolen some of his mother's jewellery.

"He said he was just going to run into the police complex and do his best . .. . kill whoever he can kill," Kaya said.

"I just talked him out of it. I calmed him down."

Kaya also said that a man - Brian Finn - who claimed Gatto handed him a pistol after the shooting, was present the day Veniamin was killed.

He did not, however, see Finn after the shooting.

Mr Kaya (pictured below with Mick Gatto) agreed that he had not mentioned Mr Finn being present in an earlier statement.

After seven weeks of trial, eight hours deliberation and 14 months in custody, Gatto was acquitted on June 15, 2005, the jury accepting that the killing was in self-defence.

The trial ended in cheers, applause and squeals of delight when the Supreme Court jury acquitted the Carlton identity.

Several jurors appeared distressed and shed tears after bringing in the not guilty verdict.

Police denied that the verdict was a setback for the Purana gangland taskforce, but it will mean an overhaul at the city mortuary after it was revealed that key items of evidence may have been contaminated there.

Gatto entered the court under guard and blowing a kiss to a supporter in the public gallery.

He left the building to be embraced by his wife Cheryl, and calling out "Thank God for the jury system".

But his acquittal may not have been the end of his troubles with the law.

He faced being investigated over allegations of perjury arising from evidence he gave during the trial, which appeared to contradict sworn testimony he gave to the Australian Crime Commission in 2003.

Gatto's solicitor, Brian Rolfe, said the prosecution case had been based on a theory, not facts, and that Gatto had insisted throughout that he acted in self-defence.

"The prosecution could never establish that Veniamin did not bring the gun to the restaurant," Mr Rolfe said.

He said Gatto's defence, led by Robert Richter, QC, had cost "many hundreds of thousands of dollars", including the cost of independent forensic advice.

Prosecutor Geoff Horgan, SC, paid tribute to the police investigators.

He said they had done an excellent job.

A police spokesman said the Purana taskforce was continuing its work. 

"The jury made its decision and we accept that," the spokesman said.

Senior barristers said the case was unique among underworld killings because it was the only one in which the accused had stayed at the scene to wait for police.

Darren Palmer, the criminology co-ordinator at Deakin University, said the self-defence case mounted by Gatto was different from most other cases in Melbourne's so-called underworld war.

"It does stand out as a very different case to the others which we expect to come, because of that issue of (sole) self-defence," Dr Palmer said. "I would not think it has much bearing for Purana."

In other developments, the mortuary was to review its procedures after the Gatto trial heard that key exhibits may have been contaminated, and that there was a failure to note crucial details when Veniamin's body was prepared for autopsy.

No record was made of whether the drawstring on Veniamin's track pants was tied, which could have indicated if he was capable of securing a revolver at his waist when he arrived at the restaurant for his fateful meeting with Gatto.

Also, gunshot residue found on Veniamin's underwear could indicate a gun was carried in the waistband, but the findings were compromised because the residue might have been transferred from his outer garments to his underclothing when his body was undressed.

Jodie Leditschke, manager of forensic technical services at the Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine, confirmed that a review of procedures was imminent.

"There are definitely some issues," she said.

Gatto marked his first full day of freedom with a visit to the Lonsdale Street chambers of Robert Richter, QC, before having lunch with friends at one of his old haunts in Lygon Street.

He was within a block or so of the restaurant where he shot and killed Veniamin.

On June 25, 2005, the Age reported that Gatto was making the media an offer he thought was too good to refuse - an exclusive chat for a substantial price.

He had received a number of requests to tell his story.

But as some associates of Mr Gatto had learned, there is no such thing as a free lunch and he decided to auction the rights to the exclusive interview - with the money to be donated to the Royal Children's Hospital.

Mr Gatto had been a regular contributor to the hospital and donated $5000 from his prison cell while on remand waiting for his trial over the Veniamin killing.

"I have been doing it for the last 15 years," he said.

For many years, large amounts of money had been raised for the hospital through an illegal two-up school in Melbourne, Mr Gatto said.

Television, newspaper, radio and magazine journalists joined the queue once occupied by police, prosecutors and the Australian Crime Commission of those who have tried to persuade Mr Gatto to talk about his life and the events that led to Veniamin's death.

It is believed that one television group has made a bid of $50,000 for an exclusive interview.

"If people think I have something interesting to say, then perhaps they will prepared to make a donation to a worthy cause," Mr Gatto said.

"If not, then that's fine too, I'll just get on with my life. It would get the media off my back and at the same time raise money for the hospital."

Hospital spokeswoman Julie Webber told The Age: "Mr Gatto is a long-time supporter of the Good Friday Appeal and his donations have always been appreciated.

"We certainly have no objections in accepting the money. We are not here to judge people."

"Mr Gatto said he was not interested in courting publicity or making money from the media but was happy to talk if the price was right."

On October 21, 2005, the Herald Sun reported that Mick Gatto had bought a palatial $2 million mansion in Melbourne's northeastern suburbs.

The French provincial-style property sits on 4000sq m of landscaped grounds and boasts five bedrooms, five bathrooms, a four-car garage, a pool, spa and tennis court.

It was believed Mr Gatto and his wife Cheryle had been seen at the Lower Plenty property, which overlooks the 15th tee at Heidelberg Golf Club, several times in recent weeks.

They bought the Roseburn Court home on September 28 but the deal had not been settled.

The price tag was just over $2 million and the sale was finalised without the property being subject to finance.

A real estate advertisement for the property describes it as the "ultimate family lifestyle combining contemporary luxury with thoughtful and practical design''.

The Gattos' plans were still believed to include spending time in Noosa, given that his crane company plans to expand to the Sunshine Coast.

But a source told the Herald Sun the Lower Plenty property was more of a family home than an investment property.

"You don't buy that kind of house to move permanently to Queensland,'' the source said.

Mr Gatto's East Doncaster home was expected to fetch more than $600,000.

In the early evening of February 6, 2006 Mario Condello joined friends, including good friend and fellow Carlton Crew elder, Mick Gatto, at the Society Restaurant in Bourke St.

Condello was last seen alive at 9.40pm when he left a restaurant in Hardware Lane in the city to drive home after dining with a lawyer.

Condello, 52, was gunned down at his heavily secured home in North Road, Brighton East, where he had returned to live.

He arrived there just on 10pm under the conditions of his bail.

When Condello believed he was at risk, he moved house.

But on this night, he drove into his driveway, opened the garage door and was shot dead before it closed.

His killer is thought to have run into the garage when Condello activated the electronic door, fired at least three shots and fled before the door finished closing.

The Herald Sun reported that a terrified woman was a telephone witness to the murder.

The woman, a friend of Condello, heard him shot while she was talking to him on the phone.

The secret witness was interviewed by police who hoped she may have heard the voice of Condello's killer.

She refused to comment when approached by the Herald Sun and said she knew nothing that could help police.

The woman is believed to have driven to the scene after hearing shots, but left when she saw police at the house.

A Victoria Police spokeswoman confirmed the woman had been interviewed and that investigations were continuing.

Eighteen months after police foiled a plot to kill Condello, police said they had no information there would be another attempt.

Mick Gatto went to the Condello house shortly after his friend had been killed, and police were concerned he may also be at risk.

Assistant Commissioner Simon Overland said, "The events of last night indicate to us that there may be, and I say may, be some heightened risk to Mick Gatto.

We have spoken to Mr Gatto already. We've made arrangements to speak to him again, and we will be making offers of assistance and protection to him.

I have to say, though, our experience in the past is when we make these offers they're not accepted.

When police spoke to Gatto he told them he had no idea who killed Condello.

"I know nothing about it. I don't believe it is gangland connected … no way. I believe whatever the reason, it will come out in the wash."

Police suspect the man who ordered Condello's murder set a deadline on the hit that was due to expire within weeks.

Condello's trial for incitement to murder was to begin the next day with legal argument, before the empanelling of a jury, and was expected to finish within two weeks.

Condello was charged with incitement to murder three men - one, a prominent figure in Melbourne's gangland wars.


Gatto at Condello's funeral

Condello was carried to his rest in a two-toned, golden bronze casket as bells tolled.

Priests pleaded with a congregation not to exact vengeance for a murdered man.

In June 2006 Mick Gatto was back in court.

This time, he was a witness in a wrongful dismissal case and made a two-day cameo appearance in the Supreme Court.

Ted Sent (right) had been the head of the huge retirement village developer Primelife Corporation until he was sacked in 2000 from the $850,000-a-year job running the firm he had originally founded.

In the wrongful dismissal case, it was revealed that sent had paid Gatto a monthly retainer to be his 'eyes and ears' in the hope of encouraging industrial harmony on the company's building sites.

The payments began at $4,400 a month and rose to $6,600.

Mick pocketed $220,000 over three years from the grateful Sent.

The money was paid over during a monthly lunch at Gatto's favourite haunt, La Porcella in Carlton.

During cross-examination Gatto revealed he had been hit with a back tax bill of $1 million but had settled the bill for $200,000.

It was revealed that during the lunches Sent would slip over and hand the cash filled envelope to Mick.

The invitation usually began with a quick call where Gatto would simply say: "It's that time of the month mate."

"We'd sort of have something to eat," Gatto recalled, "There would be a big group of us there and then he (Sent) would call me aside and we would have a little chat in relation top building issues or things that were troubling him at the sites or whatever."

"He would just pull it out of his pocket and say, 'Here', and I would give him the invoice," Gatto said.

"He would also do it in private; he'd never do it in front of anyone else."

On June 9, 2006, the Herald Sun reported that police were told Mick Gatto threatened to kill union boss Dean Mighell in a building industry dispute.

Mr Mighell confirmed having a dispute with Mr Gatto, but denied being intimidated in any way.

"Mick Gatto never threatened to kill me,'' he said.

Former chief superintendent Kerry Milte made the death-threat claim in a five-hour taped interview with detectives from Victoria Police's ethical standards department.

Milte, also a barrister, had once represented Gatto.

In the interview Mr Milte also named allegedly corrupt police and identified several organised crime figures.

The Herald Sun had seen a copy of the transcript of Mr Milte's interview with ESD.

Mr Milte, 61, a former Commonwealth police officer and barrister, was recruited by Chief Commissioner Christine Nixon in 2002 to help tackle organised crime in Victoria.

He has been committed to stand trial on charges including bribery and conspiring with a Victorian police officer to disclose confidential information.

In his interview, Mr Milte:

NAMED an Italian organised crime boss who was allegedly involved in five murders.

CLAIMED murdered mafia financier Mario Condello and another underworld figure stripped a solicitor naked and beat him in a Lygon St restaurant basement as a warning not to speak about their activities.

IDENTIFIED a Lygon St crime figure who had allegedly paid $4 million in bribes to senior Victorian police.

CLAIMED corrupt police "green-lighted'' the illegal activities of several Italian organised crime bosses.

ALLEGED the Italian syndicate has put gang members in positions of authority in immigration, customs and the police. Mr Milte told ESD why he was recruited by Ms Nixon.

"Because of some old connections, I had the means of getting information on particularly Italian organised crime,'' his August 19, 2005, record of interview claimed.

"And to a lesser degree, Chinese operations and to another degree, some Lebanese people and that principally involved Mick Gatto, Mario Condello, Mokbel (fugitive crime boss Tony Mokbel).''

Mr Milte claimed in the interview that Mr Gatto had threatened to kill Electrical Trades Union boss Dean Mighell.

"He came to see me via a politician,'' his record of interview claimed. "I offered, in regard to the obvious state of fear he was in, to make contact between him and the police.''

Mr Mighell denied Mr Milte's claim.

He said a dispute with Mr Gatto over building work at the National Gallery had been sorted out amicably.

Mr Milte told the Herald Sun he was horrified his ESD record of interview was being circulated.

He claimed a small faction of Victorian police was trying to undermine Ms Nixon and suggested circulating his ESD interview was an attempt by these officers to discredit her.

Mr Milte would not identify Mr Mighell as the person allegedly subjected to death threats, but said: "The union official was in genuine fear of his life.''

Mr Milte told ESD about an alleged attack by Condello and another man on a solicitor for an Italian organised crime boss.

"They stripped the solicitor naked . . . held a pistol to his head, broke a plate on his head and wanted to know how much he'd told me about what was going on,'' he said.

On June 28, 2006, the Age reported that St Kilda sergeant Chris Lim was being investigated by Victoria Police's ethical standards department over his interests in a property company.

A fellow investor was an associate of Mick Gatto.

Michael "Eyes" Pastras, 36, was shot once in the buttocks and once in the thigh at a house in Albion St, Brunswick on October 14, 2006.

He refused to tell police who shot him.

Mr Pastras underwent surgery.

A police statement said he was in a stable condition.

The Herald Sun was told Mr Pastras wouldn't co-operate with police and refused to make a complaint about the shooting.

Detectives from the armed offenders taskforce Emerald investigated.

Police said no motive had been established.

A police source said there was no evidence to suggest the shooting was connected to Mr Pastras implicating Andrew Veniamin in wanting to kill Mr Gatto.

"But Veniamin's associates know about it and would not be happy," the source said.

"It's a line of inquiry which will have to be followed."

Pastras gave evidence at Mick Gatto's murder trial that he spoke to Veniamin on March 23, 2004, the day Veniamin was shot dead by Mr Gatto.

He said that Veniamin never mentioned anything to him about wanting to harm Mr Gatto.

But after testifying, he approached the Purana gangland killing taskforce and made a statement refuting what he said in the witness box.

Pastras told Purana detectives he saw Veniamin with a gun when he went to meet Mr Gatto in Carlton's La Porcella restaurant and that Veniamin told him he wanted Mr Gatto dead.

He claimed Veniamin told him: "I am f---ing dirty on Mick Gatto. He has got to go."

That evidence was not presented to the jury in the Gatto murder trial.

Pastras was given the nickname Eyes after two gangland figures gave him a $25,000 pair of diamond-studded glasses.

Pastras was named in a confidential Victoria Police document that was blamed for prompting the executions of police informer Terrence Hodson and his wife, Christine in 2004.

It contained details of what Hodson told police and was leaked to Melbourne's underworld shortly before the Hodsons were shot dead in their Kew home in 2004.

Early in 2007 Victoria Police hinted that they remained interested in Gatto's activities. 

"He's got all sorts of interesting associates and all sorts of interesting connections," said Deputy Commissioner Simon Overland. 

On February 28, 2007, Carl Williams (left) appeared in the Supreme Court and pleaded guilty to the murder of three rivals.

Williams three times uttered the words "I plead guilty" to the charges of murdering Lewis Moran, his son Jason Moran and another man whose burnt remains were found in a wheelie bin, but a court order bans publication of the victim's identity.

Williams had made an agreement to plead guilty after several of his associates rolled over and gave evidence against him.

A guilty plea would give Williams some hope of one day being released from jail.

Before Williams would agree to any deal he wanted to pass a message to a man on the outside.

He desperately wanted him to know that no matter what, he wished him no harm.

That man was Mick Gatto.

On March 6, 2007, the Age reported that a former Victorian detective had quit his job as a senior Tax Office investigator after an inquiry was launched into his links with Mick Gatto.

The Australian Tax Office suspended Peter Spence (pictured left in 1988 with weapons seized from a raid in Doncaster) who resigned in February after Victoria Police's Purana taskforce passed on information about his relationship with Mr Gatto.

A senior police source said Mr Spence had an "an inappropriate relationship" with the senior "Carlton Crew" member and industrial relations consultant.

But Mr Spence told The Age he had done nothing wrong and that he resigned a fortnight ago because the Tax Office was unfairly targeting him after four years of dedicated service.

He said Mr Gatto was a contact he had known for more than 22 years through his former police work, including as a detective with the now-disbanded major crime squad.

"Because I knew him and because I had been seen talking to him, that was deemed to be sufficient to launch a disciplinary action against me for a perceived conflict of interest," Mr Spence said.

"I resigned because I could see that I was being railroaded … If I had have been working on tax matters relating directly to Mick Gatto or his associates, friends, or family, yes, I could well understand it. But I wasn't."

As a serious non-compliance investigator, Mr Spence worked on high-level investigations into organised and criminal tax fraud.

An ATO spokeswoman said she could not comment on why Mr Spence was suspended as investigations were continuing.

She refused to comment on what vetting procedures were in place to screen ATO investigators or what steps were taken to protect investigation methodology.

Mr Gatto has been investigated by tax officials for failing to declare more than $2 million of income.

In 2004, Mr Gatto paid $250,000 to the ATO to settle a dispute over unpaid taxes.

Mr Spence said he never discussed sensitive tax or police matters with Mr Gatto during their "three or four" chance meetings in the past two years.

He said that in 2004 he arranged to meet the underworld figure to pass on information about a threat to Mr Gatto's life.

"I became aware … that there was an offer of $150,000 to have him placed somewhere. In other words, to set up a meeting with him (where he would be killed)," Mr Spence said.

He denied it was inappropriate for an ATO investigator and former detective to meet with Mr Gatto instead of passing such information on to police and allowing them to relay it.

"If I heard someone was going to kill you, wouldn't I tell you?" he asked The Age.

Mr Spence said that when he was subpoenaed by Mr Gatto's defence team to give evidence about the threat in 2005, he immediately told the ATO.

"I openly declared to the ATO that one, I was subpoenaed, and two, that I did know Mick Gatto and had known him for some time. And they didn't have a problem with that. They in fact acknowledged that I had been open and transparent," he said.

Mr Spence, whose evidence was not used in court, said he had no regrets about maintaining contact with Mr Gatto.

"I like to know what is happening," he said. "There are still elements in the underworld that don't like me and I like to be able to at least protect my own situation … if there is some sort of rumour that (someone) is out to get me, which has happened in the past … at least I might hear about it."

Last week, Deputy Commissioner Simon Overland said of Mr Gatto: "Well, he's got all sorts of interesting associates and all sorts of interesting connections and I'm sure … he would tell you that he is a law-abiding citizen. That may be the case, but I guess I'm a little sceptical."

Mr Spence worked in the homicide squad and as a senior sergeant in the major crime squad before leaving the force in 1996. He was transferred out of the major crime squad in the early 1990s when force command pursued concerns about its management and behaviour. The squad was later disbanded.

The resignation of Mr Spence came as Victoria Police steps up co-operation with the ATO to fight organised crime. Increasing numbers of ATO investigators are being seconded to police taskforces targeting organised crime, with police intent on crushing the financial base of suspects.

In an interview with Adam Shand on Channel 9's Sunday program (aired on March 18, 2007), Mark "Chopper" Read said that "the Italians" were the real winners in Melbourne's gangland wars.

Read said that Carl Williams may have the score on the board, but ultimately he is the loser.

Read named the real winner of the so-called gangland war as Mick Gatto.

"Mick Gatto's got more brains (than Williams)," Read said.

"He was sitting there playing chess quietly."

Read says Gatto used Italian criminal philosophy, which in such situations is usually superior to the Australian version.

"Italians are prepared to lose 20 or 30 people in a gangland war in order to ultimately win it," he said.

"Whereas Australians ... when in doubt, shoot everybody."

Read also criticised Williams' choice of hitmen.

"He (Williams) must be in his cell now wondering what possessed him to hire these knuckleheads, these junkies, these dogs and these scumbags to go and do these killings for him," he said.

"Now they're dobbing each other in, whereas the Italians have stuck staunch and haven't said a word."

On March 27, 2007, Magistrate Jane Patrick committed Evangelos "Ange" Goussis to stand trial on a charge of murdering Lewis Moran.

A witness, known only as "C" who has been jailed for the crime, said in a statement that Goussis shot Moran and that another man, who is now terminally ill, shot Wrout.

Goussis, one of five gangland figures to have been charged over the shooting, pleaded not guilty to murdering Moran and was discharged on a count of attempting to murder Wrout.

Witness C, who cannot be identified for legal reasons, appeared in the Melbourne Magistrates' Court via video-link during Goussis' two-day committal hearing.

The witness, a gangland double murderer, told the court that "bad blood" between he and Lewis Moran had contributed to the killing.

He said that he phoned Moran to ask "if he had a problem with me" before being told to "fuck off" and that after the brief conversation his mind was made up and he decided to accept a contract to kill him.

The contract had been offered by Tony Mokbel and Carl Williams.

Mokbel wanted Moran dead because the crime group known as the 'Carlton Crew', of which Moran was a member, had bashed him in late 2002, witness C said in his police statement.

Stephen Sherrifs SC, for Goussis, called witness C a liar who had given several versions of his story to police.
When Mr Sherrifs asked the witness to recall the events leading up to the execution of Moran he said that he had spoken to Carl Williams who phoned him shortly before the shooting of Williams' right hand man Andrew Veniamin on March 3, 2004.

Witness C said that a meeting then took place between himself, Williams, Mokbel and Goussis in the car park of Bridie O'Reilly's Hotel in Brunswick.

He said Williams asked him if he knew anyone interested in killing Moran and that the hit was worth $150,000.

Witness C said that Williams had asked him if there was any friction between he and the 'Carlton Crew'.

He said that he told Williams he had been dirty on some members of the crime group particularly Lewis Moran but especially Jason Moran.

Witness C said he felt this way as a result of the 1998 murder of Lygon St crime boss and Carlton Crew leader, Alphonse Gangitano for which many believed Jason Moran to have been responsible.

Witness C also said that he had been told that members of the Carlton Crew had put out a contract on his life and he had decided to phone Lewis Moran for some verification.

He said that Moran was less than forthcoming and launched into an expletive laden verbal tirade.

Witness C also told police that standover man Nik "The Russian" Radev had accepted a contract to kill Mick Gatto.

However, Radev was shot dead before he could carry it out.

Witness C said in a statement that Mr Gatto had taken offence that he didn't inform him sooner of a rumour that Radev had agreed to kill the former boxer.

"Because of this situation I was deemed to be an enemy of Mick and his friends. In my heart I was never his enemy," the hired killer said.

He said that he requested another meeting with Williams shortly after Andrew Veniamin was murdered because he was worried that there would be surveillance on underworld identities and that the contract may have been jeopardised.

Witness C said he and Goussis then met Williams and Mokbel at the Grove Cafe in Brunswick where they were assured that it was safe to go ahead with the murder.

Witness C said that a week after Moran's death, Williams rang and told him: "Good one, mate. You have 150,000 reasons to smile."

He later met Mokbel and was handed $140,000 in an envelope from the boot of the millionaire's car and told there was "more business there if you want it".

The missing $10,000 was never paid.

On May 12, 2007, the Herald Sun reported that Gatto had hit out at claims he was behind the murder of Mario Condello.

Gatto's angry denial came as the Herald Sun revealed for the first time a letter Mr Gatto wrote to Condello from his prison cell just hours after shooting dead Andrew Veniamin.

Police sources had recently told the Herald Sun Mr Gatto had not been ruled out as being behind the shooting murder of the former solicitor.

But Mr Gatto said the idea that he could be a suspect in the death was ridiculous.

"It is complete and utter rubbish. I loved the bloke," Mr Gatto said.

"I wish they would just leave me alone."

One theory being investigated is that Condello may have been eliminated by his own Carlton Crew associates.

Detectives have sought to question the brother of fugitive crime boss Tony Mokbel over the alternative theory that rival gangland bosses were behind the killing.

They have been refused permission by a magistrate.

Mr Gatto was in Brunswick at the time of Condello's death.

Condello, a father of three, was also godfather to one of Mr Gatto's sons.

On May 29, 2007, the Herald Sun reported that Gatto had tipped his hat to Melbourne silk Peter Hayes, who was cremated the day before.

Mr Gatto, who shared a glass of red with Mr Hayes in a Melbourne restaurant days before the silk's mysterious collapse, described the QC as an "absolute gentleman".

"Your support in hard times has not gone forgotten," Mr Gatto wrote in a Herald Sun death notice.

Mr Hayes was cremated in a private service yesterday.

He died in hospital on May 21, 10 days after he was found naked and unconscious in his Adelaide hotel room.

The leading Victorian bar member had been in Adelaide to represent ex-bikie client Tony Sobey.

A 28-year-old woman who had been with Mr Hayes before his collapse has been charged with administering a drug of dependence to him.

Mr Hayes' family -- who have appealed for privacy -- described him as their "lovable eccentric".

On May 31, 2007, the Age reported that Gatto's nephew was being investigated by Victoria Police over an alleged brawl in a city nightclub said to have resulted in injuries to two police officers.

A fight involving more than a dozen patrons, including 24-year-old Daniel Gatto, is alleged to have taken place in the Balcony nightclub about 3am the previous Sunday (May 26).

More than 20 police were called to the Queen Street venue and used capsicum spray to quell the violence, which spilled on to the street.

A witness claimed Mr Gatto spat blood at one police officer and assaulted another.

A police spokesman said the Melbourne criminal investigation unit was investigating, but no charges had been laid.

Mr Gatto and a group of men are believed to have been involved in another altercation with security staff at King Street strip club Showgirls Bar 20 earlier in the night.

John Gatto has defended his 24-year-old son, saying police beat him.

"This will be going to the Ethical Standards Department because I want to press charges against the police," he said.

"My son is badly hurt, they broke his nose, they cracked his head open, he's got bruises all over his body where he was kicked while handcuffed."

Melbourne East Inspector Chris Duthie said the nightclub area around Queen and Little Collins streets had become a trouble spot for police, who had attended a separate brawl the same night. With "huge barns" licensed for hundreds of people, "eventually you get conflict".

On August 19, 2007, the Sunday Age reported that famed corruption buster Tony Fitzgerald, QC, was heading a probe into the Melbourne arm of the Australian Tax Office after concerns over links between one of its senior investigators and Mick Gatto.

Mr Fitzgerald's appointment late in July came after the resignation in February of senior tax investigator and former Victoria Police detective Peter Spence, who was earlier suspended due to his association with Gatto.

It is the second time in three years that Mr Fitzgerald has been called to Victoria to inquire into the activities of local law enforcement officers, sparking a fresh attack from Opposition Leader Ted Baillieu on Victoria's "piecemeal approach" to tackling corruption.

An email sent to staff three weeks before by ATO deputy commissioner Michael Monaghan stated that Mr Fitzgerald was investigating a serious "potential conflict of interest in the serious non-compliance" unit in Melbourne, where Mr Spence formerly worked.

"While the commissioner is satisfied that there is no evidence of any systemic issues in SNC, the review will assure the highest levels of integrity within the Tax Office," the email says.

Mr Fitzgerald will question more than 40 ATO staff members about investigation practices and potential integrity issues highlighted by the Spence case.

In another email, staff are advised that information they provide Mr Fitzgerald will "not be disclosed to third parties, provided (it) does not involve your own misconduct".

Law enforcement sources said the ATO had previously failed to deal with malfeasance or suspected corruption, or properly address the risks associated with its expanding role in fighting organised crime and sophisticated tax fraud.

It is believed the Victoria Police privately pressured the ATO to ensure it acted decisively against Mr Spence, who has denied any wrongdoing and claimed his infrequent association with Gatto was not a conflict of interest.

ATO officials have investigated Gatto's earnings as part of police probes into his business activities, forcing him to repay hundreds of thousands of dollars in unpaid tax.

The Sunday Age believes that Mr Fitzgerald has been provided with a small number of complaints lodged previously by ATO staff that raised concerns about Mr Spence's behaviour.

Law enforcement sources say they are concerned about the screening of ATO staff, including former state and federal law enforcement officials who may have left previous jobs under a cloud.

The Sunday Age confirmed that a small number of former Victorian police officers who resigned while under internal investigation have been re-employed by other government agencies, including the Victorian Workcover Authority, or as investigators for large corporate firms. Some maintain networks with serving police.

It is the second time that Mr Fitzgerald, a NSW-based QC who headed the royal commission into police corruption in Queensland in 1987, has travelled to Victoria to conduct a corruption probe.

In 2004, he was appointed by state Ombudsman George Brouwer to conduct a limited investigation into the theft and leaking to the underworld of sensitive police documents about murdered police-corruption informer Terrence Hodson.

State Opposition Leader Ted Baillieu seized on the latest appointment of Mr Fitzgerald to raise concerns about investigations into corruption and misconduct in Victoria.

"We seem to have a piecemeal approach to these investigations and the very many agencies which are responsible for them find themselves with their own conflicts and gaps in their responsibilities."

Victoria's corruption framework falls short of those interstate. The Queensland Crime and Misconduct Commission, the WA Corruption and Crime Commission and NSW's Independent Commission Against Corruption can all investigate politicians and public officials.

The Victorian Office of Police Integrity has similar powers but is restricted to investigating police misconduct. The Victorian Ombudsman is unable to investigate commonwealth agencies, judicial bodies, politicians, private individuals or businesses, and cannot hold public hearings.

The Opposition has also renewed its call for Mr Brouwer, who heads both the OPI and the Ombudsman's office, to be removed as the head of one to avoid a conflict of interest.

On October 8, 2007, the Age reported that Gatto was under fresh investigation over his alleged links to the gangland murder of Victor Peirce.

Gatto was being scrutinised by Victoria Police's Purana taskforce over the killing of Peirce in 2002.

An associate of Gatto, Faruk Orman, had been charged in June in relation to the Peirce murder, and two other associates of Gatto, Steve Kaya and Vince Benvenuto had recently been questioned about the killing. Polce believe Orman drove hired killer Andrew Veniamin to the Pierce hit.

Gatto is allegedly connected to the murder in the brief of evidence served on Orman, although The Age believes there is insufficient evidence to warrant his charging.

Police were investigating Mr Gatto's dealings with Vince Benvenuto and his brother who are the sons of former Melbourne 'Godfather' Liborio Benvenuto and brothers of slain fruit market boss Frank in the 48 hours before Peirce's shooting as part of allegations that he had prior knowledge of the murder.

Peirce was shot around the time he had arranged to meet Vince Benvenuto in Port Melbourne.

One piece of the puzzle in the investigation is photographs secretly taken of Gatto meeting another member of the Benvenuto family in the middle of a city park 48 hours before Peirce's murder.

Questions also surround contact between Gatto and Vince Benvenuto in the hours before his murder.

Gatto's lawyer, Brian Rolfe, says that having closely scrutinised the brief against Orman there "is not the slightest possibility of Mr Gatto being implicated in (the murder of Peirce) in any way".

Police will say only that their investigations into the gangland murders are progressing.

The Age also revealed that authorities were separately investigating Gatto's links to former and serving police, including a senior detective.

In 2007 Gatto and Matt Tomas were appointed directors of a private oil company. 

Among Atlas Petroleum Pty Ltd's three other directors are Dragos Niga, jailed for 18 months in the mid-'90s for drug offences, and Steven Lazarevic, convicted in 2004 of firearm and stolen goods offences.

Former and serving investigators have told The Age they are concerned about Mr Gatto's reach into the police force. 

The police's ethical standards department recently investigated Mr Gatto's alleged association with a senior detective, although they have been unable to question him because he is on extended leave.

The detective told The Age he had occasionally greeted Mr Gatto — sometimes with a kiss on the cheek — after bumping into him at city restaurants, but denied any wrongdoing.

October 8, 2007, Age reporter Nick McKenzie wrote that Gatto had said he'd gone straight. But investigations into him and some of his associates just kept rolling on.

McKenzie wrote that Gatto, businessman, wanted a quiet life. "I just wish you would stop f-----g asking people questions about me," he had told The Age earlier in the year. "What I do is my business."

"The only story the former boxer wants told is that of redemption", wrote McKenzie.

"Gatto now insists that he has gone straight, making an honest living in construction, debt collection, even the oil sector. 

"He is just a family man getting on with life who donates regularly to charity and loves soccer. He was recently photographed with actor Simon Westaway, who will play him in a TV mini-series about Melbourne's underworld war — the picture has Gatto sitting at a restaurant table, grinning, his large hand clutching a glass of wine."

And so it remains. As Gatto and his associates have traded their favourite Lygon Street eateries for restaurants in the top end of Bourke Street, their business interests have also shifted.

A close associate of Gatto, finance broker Tom Karas, had recently played a key role in the acquisition of the building housing one of the city's biggest nightclubs, the Metro. 

The Age learned that investigators and tax officials have been questioning nightclub figures about whether Gatto is a source of money flowing into the industry.

Karas was also involved in an investigation into the ownership of a racehorse linked to the Mokbel family.

Nick McKenzie wrote that Gatto continued to charge building industry figures thousands of dollars to iron out their problems with the unions.

He has no formal industrial or legal training, but has close ties to industry players, including senior unionists, and an uncanny ability to guarantee a deal. 

Numerous industry figures say Gatto is usually a pleasure to deal with. 

But some concede he carries with him an unspoken threat, deliberate or not, because of his underworld ties and history.

His presence in the construction industry unsettles some, but not all. 

John Setka is a senior official with the powerful building union, the CFMEU. 

Asked in 2007 whether he supported Gatto's deep links with the industry, Setka answered: "The principle is you're innocent until proven guilty. I mean, look, it is a building industry just like any other industry and I suppose everyone is entitled to make a living."

Gatto also lashed out in 2007 at criticism of his role in the construction industry. 

"The people that deal with me say that I'm a gentleman; I like to think that I am a gentleman. I've never stood over anyone. There's no evidence of that."

Gatto's business interests extend offshore, as well. 

He partnered up with Melbourne businessman Andrew Harris in an overseas venture, believed to be a stevedoring company.

"He is a fantastic bloke and we do a lot of business together, although we do not socialise together," Harris told The Age.

Harris is among many who vouch for the good nature of Gatto who gives regularly to the Royal Children's Hospital appeal.

On December 24, 2007, John Silvester wrote in the Age that the Purana gangland taskforce had launched a long-term investigation into Italian organised crime, including several unsolved murders.

Silvester wrote that detectives are looking into five "hits" they suspect may have been ordered by leading Italian-Australian gangsters. These include the murders of Gerardo and Vince Mannella, Joe Quadara, Frank Benvenuto and Victor Peirce.

The cases have been officially switched from the homicide squad to Purana.

The first phase for the taskforce was to concentrate on the murders ordered by drug dealer Carl Williams. Williams was earlier this year sentenced to 35 years' jail for the murders of Jason Moran, Michael Marshall, Lewis Moran and Mark Mallia.

The second Purana phase was to investigate Tony Mokbel's drug syndicate, uncover his hidden financial network, and find him. On June 5 this year Mokbel was arrested in Greece and charged with two murders and a string of drug offences. He is expected to be extradited by mid-next year.

Detective Superintendent Richard Grant said Purana would take on new targets next year. He said intelligence files were being checked to identify a new crime ring that required long-term investigation.

Meanwhile, homicide investigators have found that a hitman who worked for Williams also worked for Italian gangsters. Andrew "Benji" Veniamin was considered to be Williams' loyal lieutenant, but police now believe he carried out three contract killings for Italian gangsters before Williams recruited him.

They believe his first known victim was Joe Quadara, and he remains the suspect for the murders of Frank Benvenuto and Victor Peirce.

Police suspect Veniamin was the gunman in seven underworld murders. They say he shot dead Dino Dibra, on October 14, 2000, Paul Kallipolitis, whose body was found on October 25, 2002, and was the main suspect in the murder of standover man Nik Radev, who was shot dead on April 15, 2003. Radev had an appointment to see Veniamin on the morning he was murdered, and was also part of the torture team that grabbed and killed Mark Mallia in August 2003.

Police say that both Peirce and Veniamin worked for Benvenuto at different times when the apparently respectable businessman felt the need to intimidate enemies at the wholesale fruit and vegetable market.

Veniamin was shot dead by a Melbourne identity, Mick Gatto, on March 23, 2004 in a Carlton restaurant. Gatto was acquitted of murder on the grounds of self-defence.

Purana detectives working on the Italian murders have arrested a man they allege was the driver when Veniamin ambushed Peirce in Bay Street, Port Melbourne.

Other inquiries into Gatto are under way, although little about them is publicly known.

On January 12, 2007, the Herald Sun reported that the controversial bail justice investigated over her closeness to Alphonse Gangitano and Mick Gatto has broken her silence to defend the executed crime boss.

That week marked a decade since Melbourne's gangland war started with Gangitano's execution.

Rowena Allsop has spoken out on behalf of the man many regarded as a cruel, violent psychopath.

"I get criticised every time I say he was a friend, but that's what he was," she told the Sunday Herald Sun.

"I'm not blind to the fact there was a side to Alphonse that he was not proud of. But the side I saw was the side of a friend."

The friendship between the bail justice and the crime figure prompted an investigation, which was dropped, by the Attorney-General.

Ms Allsop said her friendships with Carlton identities were appropriate.

"I think whenever there's a male-female relationship people are always fascinated," she said.

"I think the fact the wife (of Gangitano) asked me to give the eulogy certainly puts paid to the claim I was his mistress. But I was a female friend and I met him always in public places."

Ms Allsop said they became close friends over coffee after a late-night court hearing.

"I dealt with him through the courts. He came before me on a couple of occasions," she said.

Allegations Ms Allsop had an "inappropriate relationship" with Gatto were referred to the Solicitor-General in 1998. Ms Allsop said she still spoke to Gatto.

On March 11, 2008, a preliminary hearing for Faruk Orman began at Melbourne Magistrates' Court.

The court heard Peirce] was gunned down by Andrew Veniamin in a hearing for the accused getaway driver, 26, of Sunshine, who appeared at a commital hearing, charged with the murder of Peirce six years before.

Defence barrister Robert Richter QC told the court there was no question that "Benji" Veniamin killed Peirce, saying he undoubtedly planned and carried out the execution.

Mr Richter said much of the case against his client was based on claims by Venimain made to other parties including an informer that may not be admissible.

The informer was due to give evidence the next day.

Orman was remanded in custody.

On March 12, 2008, an underworld associate was asked if it was okay for hitman Andrew Veniamin to kill Victor Peirce, a court witness said.

The witness, known as witness B for legal reasons, told the court he approached underworld associate Michael Laverde two weeks before Peirce's murder to ask if it was okay for Veniamin to kill him.

He told the court he discussed the planned hit with Mr Laverde at his dry-cleaning business in suburban Coburg.

"I approached him because I thought he may have been friends with Victor Peirce," witness B told the court.

"He didn't care, as it was nothing to do with him," he said.

Witness B said that in the underworld there was an unwritten understanding if someone had been targeted, that it was discussed.

"In the underworld, if people are going to get knocked they ask others about it," witness B said.

"Some ask and some don't.

"Usually in the underworld ... if we can try to stop a shooting we will."

Witness B told the court that Veniamin confessed to Peirce's murder.

He said that Veniamin told him that he and Orman had planned to meet Peirce in a car park but saw him in Bay Street and decided to pull up alongside his car.

Witness B has denied any role in Peirce's murder.

He also told the court that Veniamin, who was shot dead in a Carlton restaurant in 2004, confessed to murdering another crime figure Dino Dibra in 2000.

He alleged that Orman had also been Veniamin's get-away driver in that murder.

On March 13, 2008, the court was told Victorian detectives were not told of phone intercepts which could have led them to the alleged killers of Peirce until five years after he was shot dead.

Melbourne Magistrates Court was also told an underworld associate was asked if it was okay for hitman Andrew Veniamin to kill Peirce.

Purana Taskforce Detective Sergeant Boris Buick told the court Orman became a suspect in Peirce's murder after the police informer known only as witness B made statements to police in 2006.

Those statements were corroborated by Australian Crime Commission telephone intercepts, Det Sgt Buick told the court.

"It was when he (Orman) was first nominated," he said.

"And after a review of Australian Crime Commission telephone intercepts which corroborated his (witness B) statements."

But he told the court Purana detectives did not know about the phone intercepts until five years after Peirce's murder.

"Telephone intercepts were held by the Australian Crime Commission and were not released to us until five years later," Det Sgt Buick said.

He said police had information showing Orman picked up Veniamin on the night of Peirce's murder, and both men's mobile phones were not used between 8.30pm and 11pm.

"It was about 8pm or shortly after on May 1, 2002 (Orman picked up Veniamin)," Det Sgt Buick said. "Both Veniamin and Orman turned their phones off during the time of the murder."

Witness B told the court he approached underworld associate Michael Laverde two weeks before Peirce's murder to ask if it was okay for Veniamin to carry out the hit.

He said he discussed the planned hit with Mr Laverde at his dry-cleaning business in suburban Coburg.

"I approached him because I thought he may have been friends with Victor Peirce," witness B said.

"He didn't care, as it was nothing to do with him."

Witness B said it was common for underworld figures to discuss when someone had been targeted, in order to avoid deaths.

"In the underworld, if people are going to get knocked they ask others about it," witness B said.

"Some ask and some don't. Usually in the underworld ... if we can try to stop a shooting we will."

Witness B has denied any role in Peirce's murder.

The court also heard Gatto helped Andrew Veniamin "set up"Peirce, who was killed before he could get revenge on the pair for killing Frank Benvenuto.

The underworld informer told police Peirce was murdered after he found out that Gatto had ordered Veniamin to kill Benvenuto.

Benvenuto, who hired Peirce as protection after a series of disputes at the market in the late 1990s, was shot dead outside his Beaumaris house on May 8, 2000.

"About two years after Frank's murder, Andrew said he heard Peirce had found out it was him who had killed Frank and he was worried that Peirce was going to get revenge on him and Mick Gatto. That's why he asked Mick to help him set up Peirce," the informer told police.

He said Veniamin had previously worked for Benvenuto but changed allegiances when Gatto found out Benvenuto had put a contract on his life.

"Andrew told me that Gatto gave him an ultimatum: that he come and work for him and take care of Frank Benvenuto or else Andrew would cop it," he said.

That evening Gatto denied the allegations, describing the informer as a renowned liar and the dead men as his friends, before adding: "The truth will come out."

The informer disputed rumours that Carl Williams ordered Peirce's murder because he reneged on a $200,000 deal to kill rival gangster Jason Moran. "(Williams) hadn't even met Andrew at this stage, as I was the one who introduced Andrew to Carl when he got out of jail after Peirce's murder," he told police.

Two statements made by the informer were tendered to Melbourne Magistrates Court.

The informer, a drug dealer who has confessed involvement in two gangland murders, said Orman was the driver for Veniamin

The informer said Gatto had Frank Benvenuto's brother, Vince Benvenuto, set up Peirce, to whom he was supplying drugs.

He said Vince Benvenuto arranged to meet Peirce at the rooftop car park of a Port Melbourne supermarket but, when Pierce didn't turn up, they arranged another meeting the following night.

The informer said Veniamin was "obsessed" with getting Peirce and became depressed when Pierce didn't show up to the first meeting. "Andrew's reputation was that of a killer. That was his profession and he loved it," he said. He said Veniamin asked for Gatto's help because he was having "a lot of trouble finding Peirce".

On March 13, 2008, Blues legend Peter Bosustow told how he played peacemaker between a leading underworld figure and a convicted murderer.

Bosustow said he'd been asked by Chopper Read to smooth relations with Mick Gatto and the so-called Carlton Crew.

The high-flying forward knew Gatto, along with Alphonse Gangitano and Mark and Jason Moran, through their fervent support for the Blues.

"You'd meet them as a celebrity footballer, and that's the way they would treat you," Bosustow told the Herald Sun.

He said they didn't regard him as a member of the underworld.

Bosustow, who played 65 games with the Blues between 1981 and 1983, and Read have done more than 300 public speaking engagements together since 2001.

He recalled the day Read told him he'd "had a problem with Mick Gatto, and Alphonse and Jason as well".

"I said to him that Mick was a one-eyed Carlton supporter, so he asked me to go and speak to Mick for him.

"I said I would. I was oblivious to what was going on. I wasn't in that area. So I just bowled into one of the Carlton restaurants one day, and Mick was there with his minder.

"We both shook hands and I sat down. I said, 'I need to talk to you about Chopper Read.'

"He said, 'Oh, yes.'

"I asked, 'Do you have a problem with Chopper Read?' He said, 'Absolutely not.' And I said, 'Well, Chopper said to me exactly the same thing.'

"He said, 'Buzz. If you see Chopper, then you tell him if I see him in Lygon St on a cafe strip I'll have a coffee with him'.

"And that was it. I reported to Chopper and he said, 'Good. That's it'."

Known widely as "The Buzz", Bosustow was close to Mark and Jason Moran, who were killed in Melbourne's violent underworld feuds.

One of the connections was through the Morans' grandfather, Leo Brooks, a Blues stalwart with whom Bosustow boarded when he came to Melbourne from Perth.

Leo Brooks died about a month before Mark Moran was murdered.

Bosustow recalled Brooks's funeral, where mourners included 30 or 40 gangsters, including Jason Moran in handcuffs.

"I spoke to Jason a week and a half before he was murdered. He was in Perth to 'sort out something'," Bosustow said.

"That's the sort of guy he was. Business was business to him and pleasure was a different thing."

Asked if he believed Moran had an inkling of what lay ahead for him, Bosustow said: "I think he knew. He had to be very silly if he didn't know.

"I spoke to Mark about four weeks before he was murdered. He was petrified."

Bosustow said he did not attend either brother's funeral.

He said the Underbelly TV series, which cannot be shown in Victoria for legal reasons, was a hit in Western Australia, where he lives.

"It's captured the imagination of everyone here. Everybody is talking about it," he said.

"Jason and Mark are household names. I don't know if that is good. Jason was a very vicious boy."

In the March 16, 2008, Sunday Herald Sun, Gatto broke a three-year silence to refute claims he was behind several unsolved underworld hits.

Gatto and his legal team said they have information that contradicts the allegations made against him.

Mr Gatto's team may produce documentary evidence in a bid to clear his name.

Mr Gatto and his lawyers say his name is being tarnished despite the fact that there are no charges against him.

"I find these allegations scurrilous," Mr Gatto said.

"I've never arranged a hit on anyone."

Mr Gatto said he believed he was being defamed as part of a personal vendetta.

He said he believed it was happening because as far as police were concerned, "I'm the only one who's got through the loop".

"It's annoying for me. It's annoying for my family. It's annoying for everyone. Personally I just want to be left alone."

Mr Gatto said he had told police he was prepared to be interviewed if he was suspected of anything, but they had not taken up the offer.

He said that otherwise his life was good.

"I've got no complaints. I try to mind my own business and keep my head held high," Mr Gatto said.

But he said he believed modern policing was eroding civil liberties.

Saying that the police have a powerful tool, Mr Gatto said "they can put people up (in custody) for 23 hours a day with no contact with the outside world until they've rolled over".

"And once they've rolled over, they turn them into puppets. Accused people who are innocent until proven guilty are locked away in a little eight-by-four room," he said.

"They drive people to the point that they are so desperate, they say anything at all to get out of there."

Mr Gatto had avoided the limelight since being acquitted of murdering Veniamin in 2005.

He said the previous week that reports Veniamin was "like a son to him" were not accurate.

"I used to see him once a week, once a fortnight. He was a powerful little figure over in Sunshine," he said.

A Victoria Police spokewoman declined to respond to Mr Gatto's comments.

On March 29, 2008, Gatto had one of his proudest moments at son Damien's wedding at St Mary's Star of the Sea Church in West Melbourne.

At the wedding of Mr Gatto Jr and model Fiona Scali. Mr Gatto Sr was left holding the baby -- 15-week-old grandson Dominic and bragged he would be "the next heir".

The Herald Sun were told you couldn't wipe the smile off Mick Gatto's face as he joined son Damien and his fiancee, at their engagement party in February 2007.

The paper believed the do, at the Waterfront in Port Melbourne, had close to 400 guests, including several well-known underworld figures, local boxing identities and, of course, models.

Two bottles of Johnnie Walker Blue label scotch, worth $295 each, graced every table. 'What can be next for the wedding?', Confidential asked.

On April 7, 2008, the Age reported that it had learned that Gatto had intervened in the dramatic collapse of stockbroking firm Opes Prime.

The broker collapsed after a handful of wealthy clients suffered losses totalling $128 million.

Gatto was working on behalf of an anonymous group of investors trying to recoup their losses.

A director of Opes Prime had been ordered by a judge not to leave Australia as fresh allegations emerged of manipulation and cover-ups in the lead-up to the collapse two weeks before.

Opes Prime owed more than $1 billion.

The Australian Securities and Investments Commission had obtained a Federal Court order forcing Opes Prime director Julian Smith to surrender his passport — days before he had planned to go on a holiday to Fiji.

The order came on the eve of a series of meetings on April 7 in which hundreds of angry Opes Prime clients who were owed more than $500 million would be given an update on the fate of their savings by the firm's administrators.

The above photo shows Opes Prime co-founder Lirim "Laurie" Emini (left), fellow director Julian Smith (right) and Mick Gatto (centre).

Gatto was to fly to Singapore with a business associate to pursue the Opes Prime money trail, but declined to reveal who he would be seeing there or who he was representing.

Mr Gatto told The Age: "These Opes Prime clients can take their chances and lose all their money to lawyers and to the receivers, or they can take their chances with me to extract a return on their behalf.

"The proof is in the pudding with me. I solve problems … It's my way or the highway".

Barrister Nicola Gobbo confirmed that Mr Gatto would be travelling overseas to try to track down money and shares related to Opes Prime.

Asked about Mr Gatto's clients, she said: "Some would be described as business people, if you very loosely used the term 'business people'."

It was believed that Mr Gatto planned to travel to the British Virgin Islands, depending on how he fared in Singapore.

ASIC had been examining transactions between a company registered in the British Virgin Islands (which has an office in Singapore).

ASIC had also been paying close attention to accounts linked with Sydney solicitor Chris Murphy (left), a major client of Opes Prime. 

Murphy is believed to be one of Opes's biggest debtors and thought to have lost more than $100 million.

Olympic hero Herb Elliott lost more than $20 million.

The previous week, an affidavit sworn by senior ASIC investigator Richard Vandeloo alleged that Mr Emini directed staff to transfer shares or cash between the Virgin Island company's account and accounts operated by Mr Murphy or other Opes clients.

The regulator said fellow director Mr Smith may have been involved in covering up massive losses for certain clients just before the stockbroking firm collapsed.

ASIC also made fresh allegations about "double-counting" of shares, a practice it says shielded a handful of favoured clients from losing millions of dollars against their rapidly deteriorating share portfolios.

Mr Emini consented to a court order barring him from leaving the country until October 3.

ASIC then obtained urgent orders from Justice Ray Finkelstein in the Federal Court forcing Sydney-based Mr Smith to hand over his passport. 

He had booked a 10-day holiday in Fiji with his family and was due to leave on April 13.

He agreed to ASIC's request that he hand over his passport, but his lawyers then withdrew the offer, saying ASIC had no power to request the travel documents. Mr Smith declined to comment.

ASIC also told the Federal Court that initial investigations and interviews with an Opes employee had uncovered "systematic manipulation" of share-trading accounts.

In support of its travel ban against Mr Smith, Mr Vandeloo outlined how shares held in an Opes account, identified only as "EE", were lent to a company called Leveraged Capital Pty Ltd, then routed through a company registered in the British Virgin Islands before being delivered back to Opes.

Leveraged Capital was jointly owned by Mr Emini and Mr Smith. 

Its registered office is at the same address as the Babo Group accounting firm in Cramer Street, Preston.

In his affidavit, Mr Vandeloo said there was some "double-counting" of shares in the EE account, and that the effect of this "was to avoid margin calls on certain client accounts".

He said Mr Emini and Mr Smith were suspected of having "an interest" in another account identified as "BB", which had defaulted on paying $38 million. It was suspected that the default had been concealed before the failure of Opes Prime.

Meanwhile, the fallout from the collapse had spread, with the ANZ bank partly blaming its exposure to the broker for a $1 billion bad debts problem.

Gatto's associates who left the country with him were John Khoury (left) and long-time friend and business associate, Matt Thomas.

Mr Khoury, once a Metro nightclub owner, is believed to have lost $1 million in Opes.

Another close friend, State Security investment adviser and former joint Metro owner Tom Karas, said he had moved money out before the collapse after hearing rumours. 

But it was unclear whether his money, in a clearing account within Opes, was safe.

The Herald Sun had earlier written that it believed Mr Karas had links to the Mokbel crime family.

My Karas' wife was an owner of star racehorse Pillar f Hercules, a thoroughbred police believed was actually owned by the Mokbels.

Khoury said a few friendly words to the media at Tullamarine Airport as did Gatto. 

Gatto and Khoury were wearing bright t-shirts with large A-Team type emblems on their fronts (see photo page top).

Before the trio boarded a flight for Sinapore Mr Gatto was coy on the issue of their overseas dealings.

While Gatto did not have any money tied up with Opes, many of his friends had hundreds of millions of dollars frozen inside the company.

He said he and his associates would "give it a shake".

"I really can't divulge too much at this point," Mr Gatto told a throng of reporters at Melbourne airport.

"We're going to do our best. Hopefully we recover whatever we can from them. There's a lot better chance with us than anyone else, I guarantee you."

And the trio were confident of success

Mr Gatto said he hoped he would need a "tip truck" to bring investors' money back to Australia.

"A percentage of something is better than nothing," he said.

"And whatever that percentage is depends on how much we're chasing.

"It happens every one or two years - long, drawn out affairs that the solicitors and the lawyers end up with all the money and the poor investor gets nothing."

Mr Gatto told 3AW radio that morning that he was travelling on behalf of his own and "another couple" of companies.

"I've been known to fix up sticky problems as you're aware. A couple of people have approached us and asked us if we could assist them and we said we're interested," he said.

"We're certainly not police, we're not there to uncover any fraud, we just want to recoup the money and do the right thing by everybody."

Gatto was reluctant to go into specifics on who his clients were and how much they were owed, but he did claim that the amount missing was far higher than the figure that has been made public.

"My role purely is to help these investors for a minimal upfront fee," he said.

"The services we provide are simple - we go and see the client, we say we really think that you should pay, it's all done amicably and nine times out of 10 it's settled.

"The client's happy, we're happy and of course the bloke that owes the money is happy to get that weight off his chest."

Gatto had told The Australian that he believed the amount owed to be over $1 billion, and that he had "a good track record of tracking things down".

Gatto would not reveal the countries he planned to visit outside of Singapore or say how long he would be away.

Opes Prime had operations that spanned Singapore and the Middle East.

"It's not just Singapore, we'll be darting around all different countries," said Gatto that morning. "All roads lead to Rome as they say, wherever the job takes us we'll go."

Gatto flew first-class into Singapore on the evening of April 8, 2008.

But the man disgruntled investors were believed to be paying him to find, Jay Moghe, was 2500km away at a conference in Macau.

And Mr Moghe told the Herald Sun he was unaware of Gatto's mission to Singapore.

"I've nothing to hide," he said. "I'm happy to talk to anyone."

The sole shareholder and director of a company, Riqueza, then at the centre of the Opes collapse, said he was unaware of irregular transactions between it and the Melbourne-based broker.

"The movements of whatever cash and stock in and out of these (Riqueza) accounts was not anything to do with me," he said. "I was effectively acting as a nominee for the Opes directors.

"I'm disappointed, and shattered," he said.

Administrator John Lindholm laughed off Gatto's claims that he had more chance than lawyers and administrators of getting back investors' money.

He said anyone who gave Mr Gatto money would still be pursued by legal means and have to hand over twice as much.

Debts would only be discharged when money was paid to the administrator.

Opes creditors were told they could expect to lose 70 per cent of their money once secured creditors, including the ANZ Bank and Merrill Lynch, got their money.

In other developments:

A HEROIN trafficker and former strip club owner said he'd been about to invest $50,000 through the broker but filled in paperwork incorrectly.

THE Australian Securities and Investments Commission was believed to be investigating claims that parties with links to Melbourne's underworld were using Opes to illegally "wash trade" shares.

Wash trading involves buying and selling shares to give an appearance of investor interest in a company, to encourage others. The wash traders then sell their shares to the tricked investors at inflated prices.

On the night of April 10, 2008, Gatto caught up with Opes Prime key player Jay Moghe in Singapore.

Mr Moghe was accompanied by Opes Prime figures Gordon Brown and Raj Maiden.

Originally scheduled to take place at the 60th floor luxury bar of the Swissotel the Stamford, the private meeting was reportedly moved twice before the group settled in for a chat.

When they emerged, Gatto told the Herald Sun Mr Moghe had been very transparent.

"He took us through ABC and we are satisfied they have done the right thing," he said. "They have reported everything to the authorities."

Gatto said the $100 million moved through Mr Moghe's company, Riqueza BVI, without his knowledge.

When asked for proof, Gatto said it would all come out in the wash.

Gatto and Khoury had a list of others they said may have held important information about key accounts Opes Prime moved money into in a bid to prevent fatal margin calls in March 2008.

On it were two Collins St traders, one who they say handled up to 100 per cent loans for $21 million in small mining stocks, and another who handled up to $4 million.

They also wanted to speak with a Sydney shareholder who had more than $100 million in shares.

But one broker who knew two of those on Mr Gatto's list said neither would have access to the large sums of money transacted and were only conducting trades on behalf of Opes and clients.

"These were second tier guys . . . they used to trade shares, and that was it," the broker said.

On the evening of April 11, 2008, Gatto returned to Australia without any money for victims of the collapse.

He said there was nothing for investors in Singapore.

"The money is all gone," he said.

"We are coming back without anything."

Mr Gatto said Singapore directors of Opes were living in rented houses and had produced records showing how shareholder funds had been wiped out by falling stockmarkets.

"We failed to find anything because there is nothing there."

In other developments:

TWO luxury cars were seized by Opes receivers in Australia as well as five in Singapore. The sale proceeds of another luxury car sold in Australia were also seized.

PRIVATE investors have been offering to buy penny dreadful stock ANZ Bank has been stuck with for a fraction of its worth. Investors believe if they can get the stock at a discount they will be able to sell it for a profit over an extended period.

Gatto's associate John Khoury claimed the mission could still be ranked a success because it had sped up the discovery process.

"We have fast-tracked everything," he said.

"These guys (Jay Moghe) came forward and put their hand up.

"Hopefully the investors do get more than the 30 cents in the dollar.

"They are very happy." he said of the six investors who had engaged Mr Gatto to chase funds.

Gatto would not say whether he would continue his hunt for the money upon his return but hinted he would look at Chris Murphy's Opes debts.

"When we get to Melbourne we are going to see what happens from there," Mr Gatto said.

"At this stage we are closing our books here (in Singapore)."

Murphy later recalled a red Maserati given to him as a gift by Laurie Emini.

"I thought it was very generous at the time," he said. 

"Then I hit the kerb when I parked it, and the mechanic said it was going to cost me $8000 to fix. Then it was another $10,000 to register and insure - $18,000 all up. I thought 'stuff it'. I drove it for eight weeks, until the rego ran out, and then got rid of it. Too much of a spiv's car for me."

On April 12, 2008, the Herald Sun reported that the Australian Taxation Office had launched an investigation into the "colourful identities" embroiled in the Opes Prime saga.

Tax Office bosses ordered the investigation after allegations of share price manipulation and clandestine companies and identities being set up to disguise the owners of shares in some companies.

On April 13, 2008, the it was reported that high-profile Sydney lawyer Chris Murphy, the man at the epicentre of the collapse of Opes Prime, had broken his silence and told The Sunday Age that the failed stockbroking firm allowed him to keep trading as his losses mounted.

Mr Murphy also said the previous two weeks had taken a huge toll on his health and his family's wellbeing.

Mr Murphy contacted The Sunday Age to correct a report that two Opes Prime trading accounts he held - one through his private company Cardiac Jolt and another through the company Sarah Brown, which he co-owned with Laurie Emini - should have been the subject of a margin call as early as July 2007.

Copies of Mr Murphy's Opes Prime portfolio statements were obtained by Gatto and John Khoury during their trip to Singapore.

"The statements that have been released only cover my exposure in Sarah Brown and Cardiac Jolt," Mr Murphy said. 

"They don't cover my account in my own name and its shareholding. 

Opes let customers combine the total value of their holdings in all their accounts, which is one of the reasons why I never received a margin call."

Mr Murphy said that on July 13, 2007 - the date of the Opes Prime statements obtained by Gatto and Khoury that had been leaked to the public - he also had a holding of 10,660,000 shares of Challenger in his private account, "account number 5493", worth $55 million.

"I had borrowed $38 million against them, I had about one-third equity in them - and an available margin of $16.2 million that Opes offset against the other accounts."

Mr Murphy also told The Sunday Age that he had been in contact with Mr Emini only once in the past month, despite the pair owning a share portfolio that had lost more than $60 million.

On the day of Opes Prime's collapse, Tom Karas told The Sunday Age: "Chris Murphy is the black hole. Chris Murphy and Sarah Brown - that's where all the money's gone. And it's all gone down the hole on Challenger." 

Mr Murphy was a substantial shareholder in the James Packer-controlled Challenger Financial Services Group. It was the collapse of Challenger's share price, which fell 65% in six months, that wiped out Mr Murphy's share portfolio.

According to the documents obtained by Gatto and Khoury, Sarah Brown's Opes Prime account had fallen almost $1 million into the red by July last year - it had borrowed $65.89 million against a share portfolio worth $64.94 million. It was paying an interest rate of 7.85% on that loan.

Cardiac Jolt's account shows that it had borrowed $102.3 million against shares worth $108 million. Its interest rate was 8.1%.

Mr Murphy confirmed to The Sunday Age that he was given a loan valuation ratio (LVR) of 95% - meaning he could borrow up to 95% of the value of the highly speculative shares he owned.

The Sarah Brown and Cardiac Jolt accounts had combined borrowings in excess of $167 million, and were charged interest rates on that money comparable to a home mortgage.

Asked if the 95% LVR and the interest rates he was charged by Opes were "generous", Mr Murphy replied: "Well, that's your opinion."

In another twist, a race had been on to track down a fleet of exotic cars that belonged to Hawkswood Investments, a fully owned unit of Opes Prime. 

Already 13 sports cars, worth more than $1 million, had been seized in Singapore.

Mark Hawthorne commented in the Sunday Age that the Opes Prime collapse had spawned a saga of fast cars and fast footwork keeping accountants and colourful identities busy.

A race has been on for the past week between Opes Prime's receivers, led by the Deloitte forensic accountancy team, and Melbourne's underworld, led by a man named "Rocky", to track down the missing sports cars. The smart money, all along, has been on Rocky to find them first.

The cars once belonged to Hawkswood Investments, a fully owned subsidiary of Opes Prime. The stockbroking company's three directors — Laurie Emini, Julian Smith and Anthony Blumberg — were also directors of Hawkswood. Among its many sideline businesses, Hawkswood imported flashy European cars, which were shipped from Singapore to Australia.

It was a happy sideline for one director in particular, Mr Blumberg, who had a well-known penchant for fast Italian cars. Thanks to his love of speed, Opes Prime even sponsored a V8 Supercar team.

Among the many documents Gatto and his travel companions managed to get their hands on while in Singapore was a list of sports cars that belonged to Hawkswood.

But Gatto and Khoury weren't interested in cars that weren't on their own turf, particularly as Gatto vowed to bring back "suitcases full of cash" for burnt Opes Prime clients.

After obtaining the documents they had sought in Singapore, their attention turned to the Hawkswood cars in Melbourne, particularly those linked with Mr Blumberg.

According to Gatto, his own speciality these days is "making problems disappear". Long-time friend John Khoury has a different skill set. "John's good at finding things," one of their business associates told The Sunday Age.

A list of the cars in question was sent from Khoury in Singapore to Rocky in Melbourne, and the hunt was on.

Deloitte refused to divulge details of the cars being sought, but Rocky was more willing to oblige.

"One Ferrari Daytona, olive green, sold before Opes Prime collapsed," he said, reading from his list.

"One silver Lamborghini Diablo 1996, right-hand drive, red. One Ferrari 360 Spider. One Ferrari F355, right-hand drive, red, 1997. One Ferrari F355, right-hand drive, blue, 1997. One Ferrari 360 Spider. One yellow Hummer. Two rare Maseratis, late 1950s, maybe early 1960s, both left-hook. One Ferrari 250 GTO Californian, short-wheel base, aluminium body, no wheels."

The list went on.

Within hours Khoury's team, led by Rocky, was calling its contacts in Melbourne on the lookout for the cars.

One, a Ferrari, was traced to the workshop of a well-known mechanic in Brighton, just a few minutes' drive from Mr Blumberg's house.

By the time Rocky turned up, it had gone.

"Someone tipped him off," Rocky said. "I heard it was someone related to Leo Khouri. Whoever it was, (name withheld) knew we were coming."

Leo Khouri is the well-known Melbourne share trader who, along with some of his business associates, lost an estimated $50 million share portfolio in the collapse of Opes Prime.

Like Mr Blumberg, Mr Khouri (left) has a love of fast cars. He and business partner Steve Dellidis (right) own Australia's biggest collection of GTHO and GT Falcons — 16 cars in total, with an estimated market value of $5 million.

Rocky knows that some of the cars have already fallen into the hands of the receivers, a fact confirmed by Deloitte partner Chris Campbell.

"We have got some cars in Australia, and we're searching down some others and we've got (five or six) Maseratis in Singapore under our control," he said.

"We've found a few here, and some of them are in our possession and some of them we're still tracing down. If (other) people get a heads-up about what we're looking for, the asset might disappear, or they might put blocks in front of us."

Sadly for Mr Campbell, some of those assets have already been uncovered.

In addition to the Ferrari in Brighton, the olive green Ferrari has already been sold — apparently to a well-known Melbourne dealer of rare cars. The dealer remained silent for a long time when contacted by The Sunday Age, then denied any knowledge of the vehicle.

Mr Khoury's men plan to check into the sale of that car very carefully. But Rocky really hit paydirt when he received a call telling him to go to a warehouse in Moorabbin, run by a man known in underworld circles as "Big Fat Bruno".

The warehouse is hardly in a salubrious part of Melbourne, located in an industrial estate and surrounded by factories.

It's the last place you'd expect to find two Ferraris but, when The Sunday Age arrived, two 1997 model F355 Ferraris, one red, one blue, and both right-hand drive, were sitting in the middle of his warehouse, surrounded by luxury sports cars, including Porsches and a Corvette, in varying states of repair.

Bruno was sitting on a stool, sipping a coffee. Signs saying "not for sale" were on the windscreens of the two Ferraris.

"One's mine, one belongs to a client," Bruno said. "I'm a legitimate businessman."

Of note, one of the cars, said to be the one belonging to a client, had the Victorian custom licence plate AB 010.

"Mr Anthony Blumberg?" we inquired.

"Who?" replied Bruno.

Bruno said he had "absolutely no underworld links" at all.

Apart from once going to school with Mick Gatto. And knowing him "from the Carlton days".

Bruno said the two cars were "definitely not the ones everyone is looking for".

"I've had calls all week, mate," he said. "Everyone's looking for some missing cars. Tell me, if I find them, is there a reward?"

On April 27, 2008, the Herald Sun reported that former world boxing champion Jeff Fenech had turned to Gatto for help as he prepared his comeback bout against Ghana's Azumah Nelson.

Fenech, 43, had begun training at Gatto's in-house ring and gym, and has lost 18kg in seven weeks.

Sydney-based Fenech said he planned to train every morning at Chatteau Gatto in Lower Plenty in the lead up to his June 24 grudge match against Nelson, expected to be held at Vodaphone Arena.

"I've known Mick for a while but for the last four or five years spent quality time with him. I've been to his family weddings and I respect him a great deal," Fenech said.

Gatto won five of his nine professional fights from 1973-79 and was ranked in the top ten heavyweights in Australia, said Fenech would "destroy Nelson in the clash of the triple world champions.

"He's been a good friend of mine in hard times, and he's a great champ," Gatto said.

Fenech said he thought Nelson, 49, would "try to knock me out, but he;'s no fitter than me. No one trains harder than I do".

On April 24, 2008, fists were flying at Malvern Town Hall on Anzac Day eve when Shannon MacMahon claimed the Bob Rose Cup with a fourth-round knock-out of Tom Hateley.

But there was as much interest outside the ring as was it in, with some colourful identities spotted in the crowd.

Former Collingwood player Rene Kink presented the cup, named in honour of former Magpie great Rose, to MacMahon.

Former world boxing champion Lester Ellis was ringside while ex-Melbourne captain Robbie Flower was also spotted along with Gatto, Kink's new sparring partner.

Prominent lawyers George Defteros and Zarah Garde-Wilson were also in the crowd.

On May 4, 2008, the Sunday Herald Sun asked: "What happens when a TV reporter gets into the ring with Mick Gatto?" The answer?: "Simple: the reporter gets decked".

That's exactly what happened to A Current Affair's Martin King, who was assigned to interview the Carlton identity.

Gatto had agreed to talk to King as long he faced off for a bout in the boxing ring of his palatial suburban Melbourne home.

King agreed and stood face-to-face with the former professional fighter. Minutes later Gatto landed a jarring left hook to King's face that sent him sprawling to the canvas.

"It was fun until he actually started to hit me," King said.

"The first punch in the head is worse because it's shock and pain, after that it's just pain. I actually landed quite a few punches but what worried me was, I think Mick quite enjoyed it.

"The thing is, I didn't want to hit him too hard because all that would do was make him angry and that wouldn't be healthy for any of us."

King has a bit of swelling and bruising, tender ribs and a fractured ego.

The interview - and knockout punch - was shown on A Current Affair.

On June 23, 2008, Gatto and radio presenter Derryn Hinch had an entertaining on-air spat.

A war of words erupted on 3AW after Hinch berated underworld figures for cashing in on their celebrity status.

Mick Gatto rang Hinch's radio show, furious over Hinch's comments.

He told Hinch he hoped he died soon.

Gatto told Hinch: "You are scum and I tell you what, I've got a punching bag at home with your name on it," he said.

"And I'll punch the s--- out of it."

Listen to the interview here

Hinch delivered a few punchlines of his own, telling Gatto he'd be happy to "burn him".

"If burning you was my job in life I'd be more than happy to do it," Hinch said.

"I think you and all your ilk, and all your mob and the Carlton Crew and the Carl Williamses of this world, you are all scum."

Gatto said it was "ratbags" like Hinch that kept him in the limelight.

"I want to be left alone and mind my own business and get on with my life, but I can't because I've got maggots like you driving me mad," Gatto complained.

Hinch sounded unfazed.

"If I can go to my grave being called a maggot by a person like Mick Gatto, I'm proud of myself," Hinch said.

Hinch hinted at Gatto's links with the underworld.

"You live in that world where people go to their graves quickly, don't you?" Hinch said.

Gatto hung up shortly after, telling Hinch: "Hope you die very soon."

On June 24, 2008, the Herald Sun reported that Gatto's son had taken aim at radio presenter Derryn Hinch on a facebook page calling him a "scumbag"

The facebook group "DERRYN HINCH IS A SCUMBAG" was created earlier in the day by a person claiming to be Damien Gatto.

The group already had 98 members.

On the facebook page, Damien Gatto said he had had enough of Hinch speaking about his dad.

"The only reason i published this was becuse im sick of this fool bagging my father week after week," Damien Gatto wrote.

"This group is for those who are sick of this f****** idiot and his trouble making opinions.

"Really speaks volumes for the credibility of 3AW and the substance of their reporting when they feel the need to publish this story on their website... Unbelievable."

On June 25, 2008, it was reported that a court had heard the nephew of Gatto would plead guilty to assault charges over an incident outside a nightclub in Melbourne's inner-east.

Daniel Gatto, from Templestowe, would enter guilty pleas to three charges - one count of recklessly causing injury, one of unlawful assault and one of recklessly causing serious injury - his lawyer Colin Lovett, QC, told Melbourne Magistrates Court.

Magistrate Duncan Reynolds extended bail for Gatto, 24, who appeared in court.

The charges relate to an alleged incident outside a Prahran nightclub on December 24, 2004.

On July 5, 2008, three $100,000 rewards were re-offered to help solve Melbourne gangland murders.

Detectives said they were closing in on several suspects in relation to the shootings of Victor Peirce, Paul Kallipolitis and Francesco Benvenuto.

They said they believe the killings are linked and offered a $100,000 reward a murder for information leading to the arrest and conviction of those responsible.

Police said there were no rules stopping gangland figures such as Carl Williams receiving the rewards.

"I don't make that decision, but he is eligible to apply," Det Insp Bernie Edwards, of the Purana Taskforce, said.

Detectives believe Andrew "Benji" Veniamin was the shooter in all three murders, but they want to identify other people involved.

"We do not believe Andrew worked alone," Det Insp Edwards said.

He said involvement in the murders could include financing the hits, or providing or disposing of firearms and cars.

Purana detectives were "definitely closing in on a number of suspects", he added, and warned it might be time for anyone involved to hand themselves in "before we come and get you".

The suspects were known within the "gangland fraternity", but Det Insp Edwards refused to say whether any of them were already in jail.

Det Insp Edwards said he hoped the rewards, which had been offered separately at different times in the past seven years, would help people do the right thing and contact police.

"The code of silence wavers a lot when there's money involved," he said.

The Victoria Police board of management determines whether a reward application is successful.

"It depends on the information they provide (and) whether there is a successful prosecution," Det Insp Edwards said.

"Solving the three murders would take police a great step towards finishing the gangland murders."

Det Insp Edwards said it was getting easier to crack underworld crime because, while older criminals were a "lot stauncher", modern crooks were "a little bit self-centred".

On July 14, 2008, Vince Benvenuto was charged of the murder of Victor Peirce.

The Age reported the following day that the charge had put a fresh focus on Gatto's alleged links to the killing.

Law enforcement authorities have information that Gatto was in contact with members of the Benvenuto family before Peirce's killing. On one occasion shortly before the murder, Gatto was covertly recorded meeting another member of the Benvenuto family in a city park.

It is believed that about the same time, Veniamin - who had formed a relationship with Gatto - was trying to find a way to lure Peirce to a location where he could be killed.

Benvenuto was to return to court on November 3.

On July 16, 2008, it was reported that Gatto had said police should charge him over the two murders or back off.

Mr Gatto said police were yet to produce any evidence he had been involved.

"If they're going to come and arrest me, come out and do it," he told the Herald Sun.

"I'll come up trumps, I promise."

Mr Gatto accused the Purana Taskforce of "putting the squeeze" on two suspects in the Peirce killings to implicate him.

He said one of the men, who has been in custody for months, had been made a series of offers to name him as involved.

"It's just wrong. They shouldn't be allowed to do it," he said.

"There's been an agenda with me for a long time. It's why they're squeezing these blokes. Go out and get evidence."

Gatto's legal representatives, Grigor Lawyers, wrote to Purana, accusing it of peddling innuendo about him.

The letter stated the talk was damaging his legitimate business activities and had the potential to endanger his life.

"Mr Gatto has answered questions in various interviews and hearings, both prior to and since his acquittal on a murder charge," it said.

"He remains prepared to fully co-operate with your investigators if he is able to assist with your inquiry.

"It would be most unfortunate if there was any suggestion that he had refused to co-operate with an investigation in any future proceedings that may involve him."

Victoria Police declined to comment on Gatto's claims.

Mr Gatto said he knew Vince Benvenuto but only spoke to him every few months, and not in the lead-up to Peirce's death.

He said nothing had changed since he was acquitted in 2005 over the shooting death of Andrew Veniamin.

"It's been three years since I've been home. Nothing's changed," he said.

Mr Gatto said the situation reminded him of the scrutiny he was placed under after the 1988 killing of another gangland identity.

He was then questioned by homicide squad officers over the shooting of Joe Arena.

"It's exactly the same. There's not an iota of evidence," Gatto said.

On July 17, 2008, Gatto's youngest son was convicted and fined $1500 over a car accident that left him in intensive care.

Justin Gatto, 23, lost control of his BMW and collided with a car on Macarthur Rd, Parkville on November 28, 2007.

Melbourne Magistrates' Court heard Gatto, a rigger at his father's crane company, was tired and had lost concentration while driving home from a day working in the hot sun.

His car ran off the road, hit the curb, and slid sideways into the path of a four-wheel-drive.

Barrister Nicola Gobbo said Gatto is still recovering from severe injuries.

The court heard he was admitted to intensive care at the Royal Melbourne Hospital with a fractured pelvis and elbow, dislocated shoulder, punctured lung, and blood clotting.

The driver of the 4WD was treated at the scene for a fractured tailbone.

Gatto, of Lower Plenty, pleaded guilty today to one count of careless driving.

Ms Gobbo said Gatto had no criminal history, and would return to work on his surgeon's advice after pins in his elbow are removed.

A magistrate convicted Gatto, fined him $1500 and cancelled his driving licence for six months.

On July 29, 2008, Purana taskforce detectives arrested Angelo Mario Venditti, a Melbourne businessmen and associate of Gatto, over the murder of western suburban drug identity Paul Kallipolitis.

Venditti, 43, from Aspendale Gardens, was interviewed by police and then appeared in court charged with murder along with another man who cannot be identified for legal reasons.

He sat quietly in Melbourne Magistrates Court as the charge was read out.

Kallipolitis, a close running mate of underworld figures Andrew Veniamin and Dino Dibra, was shot at close range in his Nicholson Pde home in West Sunshine on 15 October 2002.

Kallipolitis's murder is believed to be linked to the shooting deaths of underworld figures Victor Peirce in 2002 and Frank Benvenuto in 2000.

A $100,000 reward for each of those murders is still on offer for information leading to the arrest and conviction of the person or persons responsible.

The prosecutor, Diana Karamicov, said today a brief of evidence would be served on Vendiitti's solicitor, Dean Cole by October 7.

Magistrate Jim Mornane remanded the heavy set and unshaven Venditti in custody to appear in November.

Venditti's name surfaced during operation Barrator, an investigation looking at Mick Gatto, which began in early 2003 and is reported above.

On August 27, 2008, it was reported that Mick Gatto had been accused of pressuring businessmen, builders and trade unionists to attend a charity event that will finance the legal defence of accused murderer Faruk Orman.

The fund-raiser has infuriated police and victims-of-crime organisations, which said Orman should pay his own legal costs.

Tickets for the gala dinner at the Docklands' Atlantic function room on September 17 cost $1000, with the event expected to raise more than $500,000 to cover the fees of high-profile defence barrister Robert Richter, QC.

It included a three-course meal and entertainment by singer Vanessa Amorosi. Cricket legend Shane Warne and boxing great Jeff Fenech are believed to have donated memorabilia for an auction.

But several people approached by Gatto said they were reluctant to pay for Orman's high-profile defence.

"To be honest, I don't want to stump up $10,000 for a bloke I've never met. And there's no way I want to be seen at something like that," one businessman said.

He said Gatto had "put the hard word" on several business associates over the previous two weeks.

A member of the Construction, Forestry, Mining and Energy Union said he would not be attending but knew several union officials who had bought tickets.

"I don't want to say too much, but there will be a few union blokes heading along,' he said. "But it really has nothing to do with the union; it's more them supporting Mick."

Senior detectives were understood to be furious that a host of well-connected business and sporting figures had agreed to finance the defence.

Gatto denied pressuring anyone.

"All the people that are coming are coming because they're friends of mine and they support an innocent man," he said.

"It's completely lawful what we're doing, and I do it with my head held high. We look after our friends, we don't hang them out to dry."

Crime Victims Support Association president Noel McNamara was outraged by the event.

"It's a bloody disgrace. He (Orman) is entitled to a defence, but why should he get the best defence available?" Mr McNamara said.

Mr Richter was not concerned that his legal fees would be funded by the dinner. "Providing funds for the defence are raised by legitimate means, I don't inquire as to how," he said.

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