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Remembering the day Russell Street shook
By Andrea Petrie
The Age
March 25, 2006

Dirty Dozen
By Paul Anderson
Published by Hardie Grant Books (2003)

www.wikipedia.org

The Russell Street Bombing

It was the day before Good Friday on March 27, 1986.

A stolen Commodore loaded with 50 to 60 sticks of gelignite, some detonators and a timing device had been parked outside the Russell Street police station by a group of armed robbers with a pathological hatred for police.

On that fateful day Constable Angela Taylor went to get lunch but never returned.

It began as a mundane day for two young police officers.

Dave Yeoman and Taylor were on duty at Melbourne's City Watchhouse in the old magistrates court.

They fed the prisoners breakfast and later checked their cells. Lunch time came and the pair were hungry.

"Whose turn is it to get the munchies?" asked Taylor, who was working the last shift before her holidays.

"I'll toss you for it," replied Yeoman.

They tossed a coin.

"Ange lost and I said 'A ham, cheese and tomato sandwich thanks'," he recalled. "She went to get the lunches from the police canteen across the road and never came back."

At 15 seconds past one o'clock, just as Constable Taylor was crossing Russell and La Trobe streets on her lunch run, the car exploded.

"The court was still sitting and we just heard an almighty bang," says Sergeant Yeoman.

"I raced outside and it was just a scene of carnage — there was a car on fire, there was glass everywhere, rubber all over the place and people were screaming and running.

"It was like nothing else I've ever experienced."

Ms Taylor's burns were critical and she died 24 days later.

Twenty-one people were injured in the blast.

As Constable Carl Donadio also crossed Russell Street to buy lunch that day, he thought he had been hit by a car.

Nineteen years old, with just six months' police experience, he was thrown about 15 metres into the middle of the road by the explosion.

"Then I realised there was smoke and a few other incendiary explosions followed and I saw what was left of the car," he recalled.

"When I stood up I realised my right leg was numb and I reached down and felt the inside of my leg. I knew I was pretty badly injured and I was having trouble breathing but I managed to drag myself to safety."

Mr Donadio had decided to enter the north door of the canteen rather than the south because it was the only way in he knew. He thinks this "lucky decision" saved his life.

"Otherwise I would have been right behind the car when the bomb went off. The shrapnel came my way and the fireball went Angela's way."

Mr Yeoman, who was watching as numerous secondary explosions occurred, remembers seeing an ambulanceman throw himself over Mr Donadio "to protect him from the debris every time there was another blast".

Mr Donadio's lung was punctured, his right leg was badly injured and his eardrum was damaged. Within two months he was back on light duties.

He later joined the surveillance unit and after 15 years he left the force. He now works in private security.

"I don't think about that day often because I decided I could either let it wreck my life or I could accept that it happened and move on," he says.

"I didn't take it personally because it was against the police force, not me."

The explosion caused massive amounts of damage to the police HQ and surrounding buildings, with damage estimated at more than A$1 million.

The Age reported that the blast had such an impact because of the open-floor design of the offices acted like a Claymore mine, sending more shrapnel as the blast ripped through the floors seemingly adding more pressure to the blast as it followed its path.

On October 7, 1985, gelignite and detonators had been stolen from the Tryconnel Mine at Blackwood.

On March 25, 1986, a Holden Commodore was stolen. Both crimes were later found to provide equipment needed for the construction of the bomb.

On April 25, 1986, ten Victoria Police officers police raided the Kallista home of Peter Michael Reed at 5.45am.

It was alleged that upon attempting to enforce the arrest by forcing entry to the premises, Reed produced a .455 Smith and Wesson revolver and fired at police, seriously injuring Det Sgt Wylie.

Reed was then fired upon by Det Sgt Quinsee and arrested.

Reed was charged with attempted murder, recklessly causing serious injury, using a firearm to prevent apprehension and possessing explosives in suspicious circumstances in addition to charges related to the Russell Street bombing.

Reed later stated at his trial in unsworn evidence that "the police started the shooting and he only used his firearm in self defence".

On May 30, 1986, police arrested Stanley Brian Taylor during a 2am raid on his Birchip home.

Brothers Craig (left) and Rodney Minogue were arrested in a Swan Hill motel at 5.15 am later that day.

The crown did not allege that any person played any particular role in the bombing, but that each of them were members of a team which planned the bombing and caused the bomb to explode.

Evidence against the accused was as follows:

  • Gelignite and detonators used in the construction of the bomb were of the same type as those stolen from Tryconnel Mine.
  • Gelignite was found at Reed's house wrapped in newspaper containing fingerprints belonging to Rodney Minogue.
  • Craig Minogue owned a pair of side cutters which produced cuts similar to those found on detonator wires.
  • a file with traces of brass deposits matched with brass deposits found at the bomb site.
  • a block of wood from which a wooden part of the bomb had been sawn was found at Craig Minogue's premises.
  • tinned copper wire, similar to that used with detonators found at the bomb site, was found at Craig Minogue's premises.
  • residue of gelignite matched residue found at a previous address of Craig Monigue in Lower Templestowe.
  • evidence from a witness that Craig Minogue called around Easter 1986, to ask about the use of detonators

Taylor was convicted of murder, burglary and theft, car theft, intentionally causing serious injury and causing an explosion.

He was sentenced to life imprisonment on August 24, 1988.

Reed was convicted of recklessly causing serious injury, using a firearm to prevent apprehension and possessing explosives in suspicious circumstances. he received 13 years with a non-parole period of 11.

Craig Minogue was convicted of murder, car theft, intentionally causing serious injury and causing an explosion. He was sentenced to life imprisonment with a non-parole period of 28 years.

Rodney Minogue was convicted of murder, car theft, intentionally causing serious injury and causing an explosion. He was sentenced to eight years with a non-parole period of six.

Victoria Police medals were awarded to Mr Donadio and, posthumously, to Ms Taylor.

Craig Minogue served time in Pentridge Prison's high security Jika Jika wing and befriended celebrity gangster Mark 'Chopper' Read, the two becoming friends.

Read said he heard another prisoner offered multiple murderer Alex Tsakmakis $7,000 to stab him and that he had also set his sights on Minogue.

Minogue decided to get in first and quell any threat.

In July 1988, the overweight bomber caved Tsakmakis's head in with a pillow case full of weights.

Tsakmakis died in St Vincent's Hospital.

After his death, the greatest concern to prisoners was whether or not they would lose their weight-lifting privileges.

Minogue was found guilty of killing and ordered to serve a lengthy jail sentence concurrent with his minimum 28 year Russell St bombing term.

In an exclusive interview with the Herald Sun in June 1990, Minogue said:

"I killed him and I don't regret his passing. He was a stone killer and a head hunter, and my head was next. I'm guilty of wishing to live, in the face of a plot to kill me. I rest well in my bed knowing I sent him to a better place.

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